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- Andrell, CeciliaLund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups (author)
Knowledge and attitudes to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) - a cross-sectional population survey in Sweden
- Article/chapterEnglish2021
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- Elsevier BV,2021
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:d0c86a12-f45a-441f-9e4c-6dc4d0c57312
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/d0c86a12-f45a-441f-9e4c-6dc4d0c57312URI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resplu.2020.100071DOI
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- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- Aim of the studyRates of bystander CPR are increasing, yet mortality after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) remains high. The aim of this survey was to explore public knowledge and attitudes to CPR. Our hypotheses were that recent CPR training (< 5 years) would be associated with a high-quality response in a case vignette of OHCA with agonal breathing, and associated with an interest to become a smartphone app responder in suspected OHCA.MethodsData were collected through a web survey. Respondents (≥18 years) in Skåne County, Sweden were members of a panel created by a market research company. Data were weighted with respect to gender, age, municipalities and level of education to increase generalisability to the general population.ResultsA total of 1060 eligible answers were analysed. Seventy-six percent of non-healthcare professionals (n = 912) had participated in a CPR course at some time in life, 58 percent during the previous five years. The recommended CPR algorithm was known by 57 percent, whereas knowledge of the location of the nearest automated external defibrillator (AED) in a home environment was poor. Recent CPR training (< 5 years) did not favour high-quality response in a case vignette of OHCA with agonal breathing, but was one predictor of wanting to become a smartphone app responder.ConclusionThis study highlights possible areas of improvement in CPR training, which might improve OHCA identification and facilitate knowledge retention. The potential to recruit smartphone app responders seems promising in certain groups.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Kardiologi hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems hsv//eng
- Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA)
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
- Citizen responder
- CPR knowledge
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- Christensson, CamillaRegion Skåne(Swepub:lu)ca6153ch (author)
- Rehn, LiselottRegion Skåne (author)
- Friberg, HansLund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,SWECRIT,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)efor-hfr (author)
- Dankiewicz, JosefLund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)med-jfd (author)
- Centrum för hjärtstoppForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet (creator_code:org_t)
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- In:Resuscitation Plus: Elsevier BV5, s. 1-82666-5204
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