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Musculoskeletal pai...
Musculoskeletal pain and its association with maturity and sports performance in 14-year-old sport school students
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- Malmborg, Julia S, 1988- (author)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Halmstad University,Spenshult Research and Development Center, Halmstad, Sweden,Rydberglaboratoriet för tillämpad naturvetenskap (RLAS)
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- Olsson, M Charlotte, 1967- (author)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Halmstad University,Rydberglaboratoriet för tillämpad naturvetenskap (RLAS),Malmö Sports Academy, Malmö, Sweden
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- Bergman, Stefan (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden & Lund University, Lund, Sweden,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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- Bremander, Ann (author)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Halmstad University,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Rydberglaboratoriet för tillämpad naturvetenskap (RLAS),Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-07-03
- 2018
- English.
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In: BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine. - London : BMJ. - 2055-7647. ; 4:1
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Objectives In youth sports, musculoskeletal pain is often studied from the standpoint of sports injuries, but little is known about pain conditions in which athletes still participate. The aim was to study the frequency of pain and associations with maturity offset, health status and sports performance in 14-year-old sport school students. Methods Cross-sectional design. One hundred and seventy-eight students (108 boys and 70 girls) completed anthropometric measures for maturity offset (height, weight and sitting height), questionnaires (pain mannequin and EQ-5D for health status) and sports performance tests (sprint, agility, counter-movement jump and grip strength). Differences between groups were analysed with Student's t-test and analysis of covariance. Results Thirty-one students (18.6%) reported infrequent pain, 85 (50.9%) frequent pain and 51 (30.5%) constant pain. Students in the constant pain group had worse health status than those in the infrequent pain group. Boys with constant pain (n=27) had a lower mean maturity offset (-0.38 vs 0.07 years; p=0.03) than boys with infrequent pain (n=22), and pain was associated with worse sports performance. There was no difference in maturity or sports performance between girls with constant pain (n=24) and girls with infrequent pain (n=9). Conclusion Musculoskeletal pain is common in sport school students and coincides with worse health status and with a younger biological age in boys. The high prevalence of pain should be acknowledged by coaches and student healthcare workers in order to promote a healthy and sustainable development in young athletes.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Ortopedi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Orthopaedics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- adolescent
- children's health and exercise
- exercise testing
- maturation
- sporting injuries
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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