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Consumption of Dair...
Consumption of Dairy Products and Colorectal Cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)
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Murphy, Neil (author)
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Norat, Teresa (author)
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Ferrari, Pietro (author)
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show more...
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Jenab, Mazda (author)
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Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas (author)
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Skeie, Guri (author)
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Olsen, Anja (author)
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Tjonneland, Anne (author)
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Dahm, Christina C. (author)
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Overvad, Kim (author)
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Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine (author)
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Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise (author)
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Nailler, Laura (author)
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Kaaks, Rudolf (author)
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Teucher, Birgit (author)
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Boeing, Heiner (author)
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Bergmann, Manuela M. (author)
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Trichopoulou, Antonia (author)
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Lagiou, Pagona (author)
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Trichopoulos, Dimitrios (author)
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Palli, Domenico (author)
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Pala, Valeria (author)
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Tumino, Rosario (author)
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Vineis, Paolo (author)
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Panico, Salvatore (author)
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Peeters, Petra H. M. (author)
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Dik, Vincent K. (author)
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- Weiderpass, Elisabete (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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Lund, Eiliv (author)
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Quiros Garcia, Jose Ramon (author)
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Zamora-Ros, Raul (author)
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Sanchez Perez, Maria Jose (author)
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Dorronsoro, Miren (author)
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Navarro, Carmen (author)
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Ardanaz, Eva (author)
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- Manjer, Jonas (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups
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- Almquist, Martin (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups
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- Johansson, Ingegerd (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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- Palmqvist, Richard (author)
- Umeå universitet,Patologi
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Khaw, Kay-Tee (author)
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Wareham, Nick (author)
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Key, Timothy J. (author)
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Crowe, Francesca L. (author)
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Fedirko, Veronika (author)
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Gunter, Marc J. (author)
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Riboli, Elio (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2013-09-02
- 2013
- English.
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In: PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1932-6203. ; 8:9
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Abstract
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- Background: Prospective studies have consistently reported lower colorectal cancer risks associated with higher intakes of total dairy products, total milk and dietary calcium. However, less is known about whether the inverse associations vary for individual dairy products with differing fat contents. Materials and Methods: In the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC), we investigated the associations between intakes of total milk and milk subtypes (whole-fat, semi-skimmed and skimmed), yoghurt, cheese, and dietary calcium with colorectal cancer risk amongst 477,122 men and women. Dietary questionnaires were administered at baseline. Multivariable hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using Cox proportional hazards models, adjusted for relevant confounding variables. Results: During the mean 11 years of follow-up, 4,513 incident cases of colorectal cancer occurred. After multivariable adjustments, total milk consumption was inversely associated with colorectal cancer risk (HR per 200 g/day 0.93, 95% CI: 0.89-0.98). Similar inverse associations were observed for whole-fat (HR per 200 g/day 0.90, 95% CI: 0.82-0.99) and skimmed milk (HR per 200 g/day 0.90, 95% CI: 0.79-1.02) in the multivariable models. Inverse associations were observed for cheese and yoghurt in the categorical models; although in the linear models, these associations were non-significant. Dietary calcium was inversely associated with colorectal cancer risk (HR per 200 mg/day 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91-0.99); this association was limited to dairy sources of calcium only (HR per 200 mg/day 0.95, 95% CI: 0.91-0.99), with no association observed for non-dairy calcium sources (HR per 200 mg/day 1.00, 95% CI: 0.81-1.24). Conclusions: Our results strengthen the evidence for a possible protective role of dairy products on colorectal cancer risk. The inverse associations we observed did not differ by the fat content of the dairy products considered.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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PLoS ONE
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- By the author/editor
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Murphy, Neil
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Norat, Teresa
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Ferrari, Pietro
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Jenab, Mazda
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Bueno-de-Mesquit ...
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Skeie, Guri
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show more...
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Olsen, Anja
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Tjonneland, Anne
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Dahm, Christina ...
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Overvad, Kim
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Boutron-Ruault, ...
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Clavel-Chapelon, ...
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Nailler, Laura
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Kaaks, Rudolf
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Teucher, Birgit
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Boeing, Heiner
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Bergmann, Manuel ...
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Trichopoulou, An ...
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Lagiou, Pagona
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Trichopoulos, Di ...
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Palli, Domenico
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Pala, Valeria
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Tumino, Rosario
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Vineis, Paolo
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Panico, Salvator ...
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Peeters, Petra H ...
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Dik, Vincent K.
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Weiderpass, Elis ...
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Lund, Eiliv
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Quiros Garcia, J ...
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Zamora-Ros, Raul
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Sanchez Perez, M ...
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Dorronsoro, Mire ...
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Navarro, Carmen
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Ardanaz, Eva
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Manjer, Jonas
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Almquist, Martin
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Johansson, Ingeg ...
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Palmqvist, Richa ...
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Khaw, Kay-Tee
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Wareham, Nick
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Key, Timothy J.
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Crowe, Francesca ...
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Fedirko, Veronik ...
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Gunter, Marc J.
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Riboli, Elio
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Surgery
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Cancer and Oncol ...
- Articles in the publication
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PLoS ONE
- By the university
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Lund University
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Karolinska Institutet
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Umeå University