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Interactions of papaya proteinase IV with inhibitors

Buttle, David J (author)
Ritonja, Anka (author)
Dando, Pamela M (author)
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Abrahamson, Magnus (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för klinisk kemi och farmakologi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Clinical Chemistry and Pharmacology,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
Shaw, Elliot N (author)
Wikstrom, Peter (author)
Turk, Vito (author)
Barrett, Alan J (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
1990
1990
English.
In: FEBS Letters. - 1873-3468. ; 262:1, s. 58-60
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Papaya proteinase IV (PPIV) is not inhibited by chicken cystatin, or human cystatins A or C, unlike most other proteinases of the papain superfamily. The enzyme inactivates chicken cystatin and human cystatin C by limited proteolysis of the glycyl bond previously shown to be involved in the inhibitory inactivity of the cystatins, but has no action on cystatin A. Contamination of commercial crystalline papain with PPIV accounts for the limited proteolysis of cystatins by ‘papain’ reported previously. PPIV is slowly bound by human α2-macroglobulin. The enzyme is irreversibly inactivated by E-64, and by peptidyl diazomethanes containing glycine in P1 and a hydrophobic side-chain in P2. The reaction of PPIV with iodoacetate is extremely slow. PPIV is inhibited by peptide aldehydes despite the presence of bulky sidechains in P1, suggesting that these reversible inhibitors do not bind as substrate analogues.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Macroglobulin
α2-
Cystatin
Compound E-64
Iodoacetate
Iodoacetamide
Papain
Peptide aldehyde
Peptidyl diazomethane

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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