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Nocturnal body temperature in wintering blue tits is affected by roost-site temperature and body reserves.

Nord, Andreas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Evolutionär ekologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Evolutionary ecology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science
Nilsson, Johan (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Evolutionär ekologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Evolutionary ecology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science
Nilsson, Jan-Åke (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Evolutionär ekologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Evolutionary ecology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science
 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-03-30
2011
English.
In: Oecologia. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1432-1939 .- 0029-8549. ; 167, s. 21-25
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Birds commonly use rest-phase hypothermia, a controlled reduction of body temperature (T (b)), to conserve energy during times of high metabolic demands. We assessed the flexibility of this heterothermic strategy by increasing roost-site temperature and recording the subsequent T (b) changes in wintering blue tits (Cyanistes caeruleus L.), assuming that blue tits would respond to treatment by increasing T (b). We found that birds increased T (b) when roost-site temperature was increased, but only at low ambient temperatures. Moreover, birds with larger fat reserves regulated T (b) at higher levels than birds carrying less fat. This result implies that a roosting blue tit maintains its T (b) at the highest affordable level, as determined by the interacting effect of ecophysiological costs associated with rest-phase hypothermia and energy reserves, in order to minimize potential fitness costs associated with a low T (b).

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Body temperature – Fat reserves – Heterothermia – Hypothermia – Roosting

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art (subject category)
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By the author/editor
Nord, Andreas
Nilsson, Johan
Nilsson, Jan-Åke
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
Articles in the publication
Oecologia
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Lund University

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