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High Prevalence of ...
High Prevalence of Strongyloidiasis in Spain: A Hospital-Based Study
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- Requena-Mendez, A (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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Salas-Coronas, J (author)
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Salvador, F (author)
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Gomez-Junyent, J (author)
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Villar-Garcia, J (author)
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Santin, M (author)
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Munoz, C (author)
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Gonzalez-Cordon, A (author)
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Fernandez, MTC (author)
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Sulleiro, E (author)
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Arenas, MD (author)
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Somoza, D (author)
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Vazquez-Villegas, J (author)
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Trevino, B (author)
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Rodriguez, E (author)
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Valls, ME (author)
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Llaberia-Marcual, J (author)
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Subira, C (author)
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Munoz, J (author)
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Soriano-Perez, MJ (author)
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Lozano-Serrano, AB (author)
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Cruz, G (author)
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Wikman, P (author)
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Girones, G (author)
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Saugar, JM (author)
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Ferrer, MG (author)
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Reyes, LS (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-02-11
- 2020
- English.
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In: Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland). - : MDPI AG. - 2076-0817. ; 9:2
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https://www.mdpi.com...
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http://kipublication...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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Abstract
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- Introduction: Strongyloidiasis is a prevailing helminth infection ubiquitous in tropical and subtropical areas, however, seroprevalence data are scarce in migrant populations, particularly for those coming for Asia. Methods: This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of S. stercoralis at the hospital level in migrant populations or long term travellers being attended in out-patient and in-patient units as part of a systematic screening implemented in six Spanish hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted and systematic screening for S. stercoralis infection using serological tests was offered to all eligible participants. Results: The overall seroprevalence of S. stercoralis was 9.04% (95%CI 7.76–10.31). The seroprevalence of people with a risk of infection acquired in Africa and Latin America was 9.35% (95%CI 7.01–11.69), 9.22% (7.5–10.93), respectively. The number of individuals coming from Asian countries was significantly smaller and the overall prevalence in these countries was 2.9% (95%CI −0.3–6.2). The seroprevalence in units attending potentially immunosuppressed patients was significantly lower (5.64%) compared with other units of the hospital (10.20%) or Tropical diseases units (13.33%) (p < 0.001). Conclusions: We report a hospital-based strongyloidiasis seroprevalence of almost 10% in a mobile population coming from endemic areas suggesting the need of implementing strongyloidiasis screening in hospitalized patients coming from endemic areas, particularly if they are at risk of immunosuppression.
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- By the author/editor
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Requena-Mendez, ...
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Salas-Coronas, J
-
Salvador, F
-
Gomez-Junyent, J
-
Villar-Garcia, J
-
Santin, M
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show more...
-
Munoz, C
-
Gonzalez-Cordon, ...
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Fernandez, MTC
-
Sulleiro, E
-
Arenas, MD
-
Somoza, D
-
Vazquez-Villegas ...
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Trevino, B
-
Rodriguez, E
-
Valls, ME
-
Llaberia-Marcual ...
-
Subira, C
-
Munoz, J
-
Soriano-Perez, M ...
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Lozano-Serrano, ...
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Cruz, G
-
Wikman, P
-
Girones, G
-
Saugar, JM
-
Ferrer, MG
-
Reyes, LS
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show less...
- Articles in the publication
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Pathogens (Basel ...
- By the university
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Karolinska Institutet