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High-yield Production of Amyloid-β Peptide Enabled by a Customized Spider Silk Domain

Abelein, A (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Chen, GF (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Kitoka, K (author)
Karolinska Institutet
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Aleksis, R (author)
Oleskovs, F (author)
Sarr, M (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Landreh, M (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Pahnke, J (author)
Nordling, K (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Kronqvist, N (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Jaudzems, K (author)
Rising, Anna (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Karolinska Institutet,Institutionen för anatomi, fysiologi och biokemi,Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (AFB),Karolinska Institute
Johansson, J (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Biverstal, H (author)
Karolinska Institutet
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2020-01-14
2020
English.
In: Scientific reports. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2045-2322. ; 10:1, s. 235-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • During storage in the silk gland, the N-terminal domain (NT) of spider silk proteins (spidroins) keeps the aggregation-prone repetitive region in solution at extreme concentrations. We observe that NTs from different spidroins have co-evolved with their respective repeat region, and now use an NT that is distantly related to previously used NTs, for efficient recombinant production of the amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) implicated in Alzheimer’s disease. A designed variant of NT from Nephila clavipes flagelliform spidroin, which in nature allows production and storage of β-hairpin repeat segments, gives exceptionally high yields of different human Aβ variants as a solubility tag. This tool enables efficient production of target peptides also in minimal medium and gives up to 10 times more isotope-labeled monomeric Aβ peptides per liter bacterial culture than previously reported.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

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