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Metabolome dynamics...
Metabolome dynamics of diapause in the butterfly Pieris napi: Distinguishing maintenance, termination and post-diapause phases
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- Lehmann, Philipp (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Zoologiska institutionen,Stockholm University
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- Pruisscher, Peter (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Zoologiska institutionen,Stockholm University
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- Kostal, Vladimir (author)
- Czech Academy of Sciences
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- Moos, Martin (author)
- Czech Academy of Sciences
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- Simek, Petr (author)
- Czech Academy of Sciences
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- Nylin, Sören (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Zoologiska institutionen,Stockholm University
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- Ågren, Rasmus, 1982 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Wigge, Leif, 1986 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Wiklund, Christer (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Zoologiska institutionen,Stockholm University
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- Wheat, Christopher W. (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Stockholm University
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- Gotthard, Karl (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Zoologiska institutionen,Stockholm University
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Varemo, Leif (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-01-01
- 2018
- English.
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In: Journal of Experimental Biology. - : The Company of Biologists. - 1477-9145 .- 0022-0949. ; 221:2
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Abstract
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- Diapause is a deep resting stage facilitating temporal avoidance of unfavourable environmental conditions, and is used by many insects to adapt their life cycle to seasonal variation. Although considerable work has been invested in trying to understand each of the major diapause stages (induction, maintenance and termination), we know very little about the transitions between stages, especially diapause termination. Understanding diapause termination is crucial for modelling and predicting spring emergence and winter physiology of insects, including many pest insects. In order to gain these insights, we investigated metabolome dynamics across diapause development in pupae of the butterfly Pieris napi, which exhibits adaptive latitudinal variation in the length of endogenous diapause that is uniquely well characterized. By employing a time-series experiment, we show that the whole-body metabolome is highly dynamic throughout diapause and differs between pupae kept at a diapause-terminating (low) temperature and those kept at a diapause-maintaining (high) temperature. We show major physiological transitions through diapause, separate temperature-dependent from temperature-independent processes and identify significant patterns of metabolite accumulation and degradation. Together, the data show that although the general diapause phenotype (suppressed metabolism, increased cold tolerance) is established in a temperature-independent fashion, diapause termination is temperature dependent and requires a cold signal. This revealed several metabolites that are only accumulated under diapause-terminating conditions and degraded in a temperatureunrelated fashion during diapause termination. In conclusion, our findings indicate that some metabolites, in addition to functioning as cryoprotectants, for example, are candidates for having regulatory roles as metabolic clocks or time-keepers during diapause.
Subject headings
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Annan teknik -- Övrig annan teknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Other Engineering and Technologies -- Other Engineering and Technologies not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Naturgeografi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Physical Geography (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Developmental plasticity
- Cryoprotectant
- Phenology
- Biological clock
- Stress
- Hypometabolism
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Lehmann, Philipp
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Pruisscher, Pete ...
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Kostal, Vladimir
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Moos, Martin
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Simek, Petr
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Nylin, Sören
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show more...
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Ågren, Rasmus, 1 ...
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Wigge, Leif, 198 ...
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Wiklund, Christe ...
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Wheat, Christoph ...
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Gotthard, Karl
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Varemo, Leif
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- About the subject
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- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
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ENGINEERING AND ...
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and Other Engineerin ...
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and Other Engineerin ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Physical Geograp ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Climate Research
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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Chalmers University of Technology
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Stockholm University