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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00013149naa a2201489 4500
001oai:research.chalmers.se:d71f377c-289d-4e15-84d6-ee1200a617bd
003SwePub
008190427s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec72 DOI
024a https://research.chalmers.se/publication/5098912 URI
040 a (SwePub)cth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Akiyama, Kazunoriu Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,National Radio Astronomy Observatory,Harvard University4 aut
2451 0a First M87 Event Horizon Telescope Results. I. the Shadow of the Supermassive Black Hole
264 c 2019-04-10
264 1b American Astronomical Society,c 2019
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a When surrounded by a transparent emission region, black holes are expected to reveal a dark shadow caused by gravitational light bending and photon capture at the event horizon. To image and study this phenomenon, we have assembled the Event Horizon Telescope, a global very long baseline interferometry array observing at a wavelength of 1.3 mm. This allows us to reconstruct event-horizon-scale images of the supermassive black hole candidate in the center of the giant elliptical galaxy M87. We have resolved the central compact radio source as an asymmetric bright emission ring with a diameter of 42 ±3 μas, which is circular and encompasses a central depression in brightness with a flux ratio ≈10:1. The emission ring is recovered using different calibration and imaging schemes, with its diameter and width remaining stable over four different observations carried out in different days. Overall, the observed image is consistent with expectations for the shadow of a Kerr black hole as predicted by general relativity. The asymmetry in brightness in the ring can be explained in terms of relativistic beaming of the emission from a plasma rotating close to the speed of light around a black hole. We compare our images to an extensive library of ray-traced general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of black holes and derive a central mass of M =(6.5 ±0.7) ×10 9 M o . Our radio-wave observations thus provide powerful evidence for the presence of supermassive black holes in centers of galaxies and as the central engines of active galactic nuclei. They also present a new tool to explore gravity in its most extreme limit and on a mass scale that was so far not accessible.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Fysikx Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Physical Sciencesx Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology0 (SwePub)103052 hsv//eng
700a Alberdi, Antxonu Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucía (IAA),Institute of Astrophysics of Andalusia (IAA)4 aut
700a Alef, Walteru Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Asada, K.u Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Azulay, R.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG),Universitat de Valencia4 aut
700a Baczko, A. K.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Ball, Davidu University of Arizona4 aut
700a Baloković, Mislavu Harvard University,Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Barrett, Johnu Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)4 aut
700a Bintley, Danu East Asian Observatory4 aut
700a Blackburn, Lindyu Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics,Harvard University4 aut
700a Boland, W.4 aut
700a Bouman, K. L.u California Institute of Technology (Caltech),Harvard University,Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Bower, G. C.u Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Bremer, M.u Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)4 aut
700a Brinkerink, C. D.u Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Brissenden, Rogeru Harvard University,Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Britzen, Silkeu Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Broderick, Avery E.u University of Waterloo,Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics4 aut
700a Broguière, D.u Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)4 aut
700a Bronzwaer, Thomasu Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Byun, Do Youngu Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute,University of Science and Technology (UST)4 aut
700a Carlstrom, J. E.u University of Chicago4 aut
700a Chael, A.u Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics,Harvard University4 aut
700a Chan, Chi Kwanu University of Arizona4 aut
700a Chatterjee, S.u Cornell University4 aut
700a Chatterjee, Koushiku Universiteit Van Amsterdam,University of Amsterdam4 aut
700a Chen, Ming Tangu Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Chen, Yongjunu Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences4 aut
700a Cho, I.u Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute,University of Science and Technology (UST)4 aut
700a Christian, Pierreu Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics,University of Arizona4 aut
700a Conway, John,d 1963u Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology4 aut0 (Swepub:cth)jconway
700a Cordes, James M.u Cornell University4 aut
700a Crew, G.u Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)4 aut
700a Cui, Yuzhuu National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI)4 aut
700a Davelaar, Jordyu Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Laurentis, Mariafelicia Deu Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main,Goethe University Frankfurt,Universita Degli Studi Di Napoli Federico Ii,University of Naples Federico II4 aut
700a Deane, R. P.u Rhodes University,Universiteit van Pretoria,University of Pretoria4 aut
700a Dempsey, Jessicau East Asian Observatory4 aut
700a Desvignes, Gregoryu Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Dexter, Jasonu Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Doeleman, S.u Harvard University,Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Eatough, Ralph P.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Falcke, H.D.u Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Fish, V.u Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)4 aut
700a Fomalont, E.u National Radio Astronomy Observatory4 aut
700a Fraga-Encinas, R.u Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Freeman, William T.u Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),Google Inc.4 aut
700a Friberg, P.u East Asian Observatory4 aut
700a Fromm, Christian M.u Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main,Goethe University Frankfurt4 aut
700a Gomez, J. L.u Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucía (IAA),Institute of Astrophysics of Andalusia (IAA)4 aut
700a Galison, Peteru Harvard University4 aut
700a Gammie, Charles F.u University of Illinois4 aut
700a Garcia, Robertou Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)4 aut
700a Gentaz, Olivieru Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)4 aut
700a Georgiev, Borisu University of Waterloo4 aut
700a Goddi, C.u Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL),Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Gold, R.u Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main,Goethe University Frankfurt4 aut
700a Gu, Minfengu Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences4 aut
700a Gurwell, M.u Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Hada, K.u National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI)4 aut
700a Hecht, Michael H.u Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)4 aut
700a Hesper, R.u Rijksuniversiteit Groningen,University of Groningen4 aut
700a Ho, Luis C.u Beijing University of Technology4 aut
700a Ho, Paulu Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Honma, Marekiu National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI)4 aut
700a Huang, Chih Wei L.u Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Huang, Leiu Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences4 aut
700a Hughes, D.u Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrońica (INAOE),National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics (INAOE)4 aut
700a Ikeda, Shirou University of Tokyo, Japan,The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI),National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,The Institute of Statistical Mathematics (ISM)4 aut
700a Inoue, Makotou Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Issaoun, S.u Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a James, David J.u Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics,Harvard University4 aut
700a Jannuzi, Buell T.u University of Arizona4 aut
700a Janßen, M.u Radboud Universiteit,Radboud University4 aut
700a Jeter, Brittonu University of Waterloo4 aut
700a Jiang, Wuu Shanghai Astronomical Observatory. Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences4 aut
700a Johnson, Michael D.u Harvard University,Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Jorstad, S.G.u Saint Petersburg State University - Spsu,Boston University4 aut
700a Jung, Taehyunu Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute,University of Science and Technology (UST)4 aut
700a Karami, Mansouru Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics,University of Waterloo4 aut
700a Karuppusamy, R.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Kawashima, Tomohisau National Astronomical Observatory of Japan4 aut
700a Keating, G.u Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics4 aut
700a Kettenis, M. M.u Joint Institute for VLBI in Europe (JIVE)4 aut
700a Kim, Jae Youngu Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Kim, Junhanu University of Arizona4 aut
700a Kim, Jongsoou Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute4 aut
700a Kino, M.u National Astronomical Observatory of Japan,Kogakuin University of Technology and Engineering4 aut
700a Koay, Jun Yiu Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Koch, Patrick M.u Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Koyama, Shokou Academia Sinica Taiwan4 aut
700a Kramer, M.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Kramer, C.u Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)4 aut
700a Krichbaum, T.P.u Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. (MPG),Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (MPG)4 aut
700a Kuo, Cheng Yuu National Sun Yat-Sen University4 aut
700a Lauer, Tod R.4 aut
700a Lee, Sang Sungu Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute4 aut
700a Li, Yan Rongu Chinese Academy of Sciences4 aut
710a Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)b National Astronomical Observatory of Japan4 org
773t Astrophysical Journal Lettersd : American Astronomical Societyg 875:1q 875:1x 2041-8213x 2041-8205
856u https://research.chalmers.se/publication/509891/file/509891_Fulltext.pdfx primaryx freey FULLTEXT
856u https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec7
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec7
8564 8u https://research.chalmers.se/publication/509891

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