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Microtearing instabilities and electron thermal transport in low and high collisionality NSTX discharges

Rafiq, T. (author)
Lehigh University
Kaye, S.M. (author)
Princeton University
Guttenfelder, W (author)
Princeton University
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Weiland, J. (author)
Lehigh University
Schuster, E. (author)
Lehigh University
Anderson, Johan, 1973 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
Luo, L. (author)
Lehigh University
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 (creator_code:org_t)
AIP Publishing, 2021
2021
English.
In: Physics of Plasmas. - : AIP Publishing. - 1089-7674 .- 1070-664X. ; 28:2
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Microtearing mode (MTM) real frequency, growth rate, magnetic fluctuation amplitude, and resulting electron thermal transport are studied in systematic NSTX scans of relevant plasma parameters. The dependency of the MTM real frequency and growth rate on plasma parameters, suitable for low and high collision NSTX discharges, is obtained by using the reduced MTM transport model [T. Rafiq et al., Phys. Plasmas 23, 062507 (2016)]. The plasma parameter dependencies are compared and found to be consistent with the results obtained from MTM using the gyrokinetic GYRO code. The scaling trend of collision frequency and plasma beta is found to be consistent with the global energy confinement trend observed in the NSTX experiment. The strength of the magnetic fluctuation is found to be consistent with the gyrokinetic estimate. In earlier studies, it was found that the version of the multi-mode (MM) anomalous transport model, which did not contain the effect of MTMs, provided an appropriate description of the electron temperature profiles in standard tokamak discharges and not in spherical tokamaks. When the MM model, which involves transport associated with MTMs, is incorporated in the TRANSP code and is used in the study of electron thermal transport in NSTX discharges, it is observed that the agreement with the experimental electron temperature profile is substantially improved.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Atom- och molekylfysik och optik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Fusion, plasma och rymdfysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

NSTX
gyrokinetic
TRANSP
transport
Microtearing mode

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
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