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Genetic diversity analysis in Phaseolus vulgaris L. using morphological traits

Hegay, Sergay (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,VÄXTFÖRÄDLING, Box 101,VÄXTFÖRÄDLING, Box 101,Kyrgyz National Agrarian University
Dida, Mulatu Geleta (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtförädling,Department of Plant Breeding
Bryngelsson, Tomas (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtförädling,Department of Plant Breeding
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Gustavsson, Larisa (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,VÄXTFÖRÄDLING, Box 101,VÄXTFÖRÄDLING, Box 101
Persson Hovmalm, Helena (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtförädling,Department of Plant Breeding
Ortiz Rios, Rodomiro Octavio (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtförädling,Department of Plant Breeding
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2013-10-22
2014
English.
In: Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0925-9864 .- 1573-5109. ; 61, s. 555-566
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is an important export crop in Kyrgyzstan since the end of the twentieth century. Genetic diversity analysis of common bean populations is useful for breeding programs, as it helps to select genetic material to be used for further crossing. Twenty-seven common bean accessions were analyzed using 13 qualitative morphological traits. In some cases, obtained morphological data were combined with previously published results based on microsatellite markers. The similarity matrices generated from the molecular and morphological data were significantly correlated (r = 0.49, P < 0.01). Cluster analyses based on Dice's similarity coefficient were constructed based on morphological data and the combined data set of morphology and microsatellite, and both grouped the 27 accessions according to their origin: 15 belonged to the Andean and 12 to the Mesoamerican gene pool. On average, the Andean accessions were less diverse than the Mesoamerican accessions. The average diversity based on the Shannon diversity index for the 13 qualitative morphological traits was 0.05. Overall, this study revealed that qualitative morphological markers are efficient in assigning modern cultivars to their gene pools of origin.

Subject headings

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Bioteknologi med applikationer på växter och djur -- Genetik och förädling inom lantbruksvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Agricultural Biotechnology -- Genetics and Breeding in Agricultural Sciences (hsv//eng)

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