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Endosperm-based postzygotic hybridization barriers: developmental mechanisms and evolutionary drivers

Lafon-Placette, Clément (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtbiologi,Department of Plant Biology
Köhler, Claudia (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för växtbiologi,Department of Plant Biology
 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2016-03-09
2016
English.
In: Molecular Ecology. - : Wiley. - 0962-1083 .- 1365-294X. ; 25, s. 2620-2629
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The endosperm is a nourishing tissue that serves to support embryo growth. Failure of endosperm development will ultimately cause embryo arrest and seed lethality, a phenomenon that is frequently observed upon hybridization of related plant species or species that differ in ploidy. Endosperm-based interspecies or interploidy hybridization barriers depend on the direction of the hybridization, causing nonreciprocal seed defects. This reveals that the parental genomes are not equivalent, implicating parent-of-origin specific genes generating this type of hybridization barrier. Recent work revealed that endosperm-based hybridization barriers are rapidly evolving. In this review, we discuss the developmental mechanisms causing hybrid seed lethality in angiosperms as well as the evolutionary forces establishing endosperm-based postzygotic hybridization barriers.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Cellbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Cell Biology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Utvecklingsbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Developmental Biology (hsv//eng)

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