Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:miun-17376" > Job strain as a ris...
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024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60994-52 DOI |
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100 | 1 | a Kivimäki, M.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Job strain as a risk factor for coronary heart disease :b A collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data |
264 | 1 | b Elsevier,c 2012 |
338 | a electronic2 rdacarrier | |
500 | a CODEN: LANCA | |
520 | a Background Published work assessing psychosocial stress (job strain) as a risk factor for coronary heart disease is inconsistent and subject to publication bias and reverse causation bias. We analysed the relation between job strain and coronary heart disease with a meta-analysis of published and unpublished studies. Methods We used individual records from 13 European cohort studies (1985-2006) of men and women without coronary heart disease who were employed at time of baseline assessment. We measured job strain with questions from validated job-content and demand-control questionnaires. We extracted data in two stages such that acquisition and harmonisation of job strain measure and covariables occurred before linkage to records for coronary heart disease. We defined incident coronary heart disease as the first non-fatal myocardial infarction or coronary death. Findings 30 214 (15%) of 197 473 participants reported job strain. In 1•49 million person-years at risk (mean follow-up 7•5 years [SD 1•7]), we recorded 2358 events of incident coronary heart disease. After adjustment for sex and age, the hazard ratio for job strain versus no job strain was 1•23 (95% CI 1•10-1•37). This effect estimate was higher in published (1•43, 1•15-1•77) than unpublished (1•16, 1•02-1•32) studies. Hazard ratios were likewise raised in analyses addressing reverse causality by exclusion of events of coronary heart disease that occurred in the first 3 years (1•31, 1•15-1•48) and 5 years (1•30, 1•13-1•50) of follow-up. We noted an association between job strain and coronary heart disease for sex, age groups, socioeconomic strata, and region, and after adjustments for socioeconomic status, and lifestyle and conventional risk factors. The population attributable risk for job strain was 3•4%. Interpretation Our findings suggest that prevention of workplace stress might decrease disease incidence; however, this strategy would have a much smaller effect than would tackling of standard risk factors, such as smoking. Funding Finnish Work Environment Fund, the Academy of Finland, the Swedish Research Council for Working Life and Social Research, the German Social Accident Insurance, the Danish National Research Centre for the Working Environment, the BUPA Foundation, the Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment, the Medical Research Council, the Wellcome Trust, and the US National Institutes of Health. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Occupational Health and Environmental Health0 (SwePub)303032 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kardiologi0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Theorell, Töresu Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet4 aut0 (Swepub:su)ttheo |
700 | 1 | a Batty, G. D.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Fransson, Eleonor,d 1971-u Jönköping University,Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Karolinska Institutet, Sweden; Jönköping University, Sweden,HHJ, Avdelningen för naturvetenskap och biomedicin,HHJ. ADULT,HHJ. Åldrande - livsvillkor och hälsa4 aut0 (Swepub:hj)FrEl |
700 | 1 | a Heikkilä, K.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Alfredsson, L.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Bjorner, J. B.u National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Borritz, M.u Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Burr, H.u Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Berlin, Germany4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Casini, A.u School of Public Health, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Clays, E.u Department of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium4 aut |
700 | 1 | a De Bacquer, D.u Department of Public Health, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Dragano, N.u Department of Medical Sociology, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Ferrie, J. E.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Geuskens, G. A.u TNO, Hoofddorp, Netherlands4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Goldberg, M.u Versailles-Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France,Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hamer, M.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom,National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hooftman, W. E.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Houtman, I. L.u TNO, Hoofddorp, Netherlands4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Westerholm, Peter J. M.u Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)petwe427 |
700 | 1 | a Jokela, M.u Institute of Behavioral Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Kittel, F.u School of Public Health, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Knutsson, Andersu Mittuniversitetet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskap (-2013)4 aut0 (Swepub:miun)andknu |
700 | 1 | a Koskenvuo, M.u Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Koskinen, A.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland,School of Sociology, Social Policy and Social Work, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Kouvonen, A.u School of Sociology, Social Policy and Social Work, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Kumari, M.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Madsen, I. E. H.u National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Marmot, M. G.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Nielsen, M. L.u Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Nordin, Mariau Umeå universitet,Yrkes- och miljömedicin,Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)nonmaa98 |
700 | 1 | a Oksanen, T.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Turku, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Pentti, J.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Turku, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Rugulies, R.u National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Salo, P.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Turku, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Siegrist, J.u Department of Medical Sociology, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Singh-Manoux, A.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Suominen, S. B.u Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Väänänen, A.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Vahtera, J.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Virtanen, M.u Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Westerholm, P. J. M.u Institute of Behavioral Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Westerlund, Hugou Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet4 aut0 (Swepub:su)hwest |
700 | 1 | a Zins, M.u Versailles-Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Steptoe, A.u Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Theorell, T.u Stress Research Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Nyberg, Solja4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdomb Stressforskningsinstitutet4 org |
773 | 0 | t The Lancetd : Elsevierg 380:9852, s. 1491-1497q 380:9852<1491-1497x 0140-6736x 1474-547X |
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