onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-25835"
Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-25835" > Growth and carbon s...
- 1 av 1
- Föregående post
- Nästa post
- Till träfflistan
- Wallander, HåkanLund University,Lunds universitet,MEMEG,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science (författare)
Growth and carbon sequestration by ectomycorrhizal fungi in intensively fertilized Norway spruce forests
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2011
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
- Elsevier BV,2011
- printrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-25835
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-25835URI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2011.05.035DOI
- https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2162046URI
- https://res.slu.se/id/publ/57819URI
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-42099URI
Kompletterande språkuppgifter
- Språk:engelska
- Sammanfattning på:engelska
Ingår i deldatabas
- SwePubSwePub
Klassifikation
Anmärkningar
- A substantial portion of the carbon (C) fixed by the trees is allocated belowground to ectomycorrhizal (EM) symbionts, but this fraction usually declines after fertilization. The aim of the present study was to estimate the effect of optimal fertilization (including all the necessary nutrients) on the growth of EM fungi in young Norway spruce forests over a three year period. In addition, the amount of carbon sequestered by EM mycelia was estimated using a method based on the difference in delta(13)C between C(3) and C(4) plants. Sand-filled ingrowth mesh bags were used to estimate EM growth, and similar bags amended with compost made from maize leaves (a C(4) plant) were used to estimate C sequestration. Fertilizers had been applied either every year or every second year since 2002 and the estimates of EM growth started in 2007. The application of fertilizer reduced EM growth to between 0% and 40% of the growth in the control plots at one site (Ebbegarde), while no significant effect was found at the other three sites studied. The effect of the fertilizer was similar in sand-filled and maize-compost-amended mesh bags, but the total production of EM fungi was 3-4 times higher in maize-compost-amended mesh bags. The fertilizer tended to reduce EM growth more when applied every year than when applied every second year. The amount of C sequestered in maize-compost-amended mesh bags collected from unfertilized treatments was estimated to be between 0.2 and 0.7 mg C g sand(-1) at Ebbegarde and between 0.2 and 0.5 mg C g sand(-1) at Grangshammar. This corresponds to between 300 and 1100 kg C per ha, assuming a similar production in the soil as in the mesh bags. Fertilization at the Ebbegarde site reduced carbon sequestration, which confirmed the results based on estimates of fungal growth (ergosterol levels). A correlation was found between fungal biomass and delta(13)C in mesh bags amended with maize compost. Based on this, it was estimated that a fungal production of 1 mu g ergosterol corresponded to 0.33 mg of sequestered carbon. In conclusion, the effect of the fertilizer on EM growth seemed to be dependent on the effect of the fertilizer on tree growth. Thus, at Ebbegarde, were tree growth was less stimulated by the fertilizer, EM growth was reduced upon fertilization. At other sites, where tree growth was more stimulated, the fertilizer did not influence EM growth. The large amounts of carbon sequestered during the experiment may be a result of fungal residues remaining in the soil after the death of the hyphae.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
- NATURVETENSKAP Biologi hsv//swe
- NATURAL SCIENCES Biological Sciences hsv//eng
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske Skogsvetenskap hsv//swe
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Forest Science hsv//eng
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske hsv//swe
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries hsv//eng
- Carbon isotopes
- Carbon sequestration
- Ectomycorrhiza
- Fertilization
- Norway spruce
- Biology
- Biologi
- Carbon isotopes
- Carbon sequestration
- Ectomycorrhiza
- Fertilization
- Norway spruce
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
- Ekblad, AlfSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Örebro universitet,Akademin för naturvetenskap och teknik,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology(Swepub:slu)51449 (författare)
- Bergh, JohanSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)(Swepub:lnu)jobeac (författare)
- MEMEGBiologiska institutionen (creator_code:org_t)
- Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
Sammanhörande titlar
- Ingår i:Forest Ecology and Management: Elsevier BV262:6, s. 999-10070378-11271872-7042
Internetlänk
Hitta via bibliotek
- Forest Ecology and Management (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)
Till lärosätets databas
- 1 av 1
- Föregående post
- Nästa post
- Till träfflistan
Hitta mer i SwePub
- Av författaren/redakt...
- Wallander, Håkan
- Ekblad, Alf
- Bergh, Johan
- Om ämnet
-
- NATURVETENSKAP
- NATURVETENSKAP
- och Biologi
-
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER
- LANTBRUKSVETENSK ...
- och Lantbruksvetensk ...
- och Skogsvetenskap
-
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER
- LANTBRUKSVETENSK ...
- och Lantbruksvetensk ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
- Forest Ecology a ...
Sök utanför SwePub
- Sök vidare i:
- Google Book Search
- Google Scholar
Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.
- Copyright © LIBRIS - Nationella bibliotekssystem
- LIBRIS.kb.se
