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Optimal Subsidies t...
Optimal Subsidies to Declining Industries : Efficiency and Equity Considerations
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- Flam, Harry (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutet för internationell ekonomi
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- Persson, Torsten (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutet för internationell ekonomi
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- Svensson, Lars E.O. (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutet för internationell ekonomi
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Stockholm : IIES, 1982
- Engelska 33 s.
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Serie: Seminar Paper / Institute for International Economic Studies, Stockholm University, 0347-8769 ; 199
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This paper consider equity vs. efficiency in a small economy that subsidizes an industry facing falling world market prices. Subsidies keep up output in the short run when wages and factors are rigid. But once introduced subsidies become permanent, because of pressures from vested interests. This creates misallocation of resources in the long run. An optimal efficiency subsidy balances the short-run gains and long-run losses. It should be raised when prices fall if there is full employment initially and lowered if there is unemployment. An optimal distribution subsidy, which aims at maintaining the sxisting income distribution, should always be raised.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Ekonomi och näringsliv -- Nationalekonomi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Economics and Business -- Economics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Economics
- Nationalekonomi
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- vet (ämneskategori)
- rap (ämneskategori)