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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-113681" > Effects of a high-i...

Effects of a high-intensity functional exercise program on depressive symptoms among people with dementia in residential care : a randomized controlled trial

Boström, Gustaf (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik
Conradsson, Mia (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik
Hörnsten, Carl (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik
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Rosendahl, Erik (författare)
Umeå universitet,Fysioterapi,Geriatrik
Lindelöf, Nina (författare)
Umeå universitet,Fysioterapi,Geriatrik
Holmberg, Henrik (författare)
Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin
Nordström, Peter (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik
Gustafson, Yngve, 1949- (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik
Littbrand, Håkan (författare)
Umeå universitet,Geriatrik,Fysioterapi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-12-07
2016
Engelska.
Ingår i: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. - : Wiley. - 0885-6230 .- 1099-1166. ; 31:8, s. 868-878
Relaterad länk:
https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
https://doi.org/10.1...
https://urn.kb.se/re...
https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of a high-intensity functional exercise program on depressive symptoms among older care facility residents with dementia.METHODS: Residents (n = 186) with a diagnosis of dementia, age ≥ 65 years, Mini-Mental State Examination score ≥ 10, and dependence in activities of daily living were included. Participants were randomized to a high-intensity functional exercise program or a non-exercise control activity conducted 45 min every other weekday for 4 months. The 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) were administered by blinded assessors at baseline, 4, and 7 months.RESULTS: No difference between the exercise and control activity was found in GDS or MADRS score at 4 or 7 months. Among participants with GDS scores ≥ 5, reductions in GDS score were observed in the exercise and control groups at 4 months (-1.58, P = 0.001 and -1.54, P = 0.004) and 7 months (-1.25, P = 0.01 and -1.45, P = 0.007). Among participants with MADRS scores ≥ 7, a reduction in MADRS score was observed at 4 months in the control group (-2.80, P = 0.009) and at 7 months in the exercise and control groups (-3.17, P = 0.003 and -3.34, P = 0.002).CONCLUSIONS: A 4-month high-intensity functional exercise program has no superior effect on depressive symptoms relative to a control activity among older people with dementia living in residential care facilities. Exercise and non-exercise group activities may reduce high levels of depressive symptoms.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Annan hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Other Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Geriatrik (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Geriatrics (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

dementia
residential facilities
depression
exercise
randomized controlled trial
frail elderly
geriatrik
Geriatrics
sjukgymnastik
Physiotherapy

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