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A feasibility and a...
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Vu Thi Quynh, Mai,1991-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa
(författare)
A feasibility and applicability study of a health-related quality of life measurement in Vietnam
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Umeå :Umeå University,2023
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62 s.
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electronicrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-218516
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ISBN:9789180702423
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ISBN:9789180702430
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-218516URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:vet swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:dok swepub-publicationtype
Varianttitlar
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Genomförbarhet och tillämplighet av hälsorelaterad livskvalitetsmätning för sjukvården i Vietnam
Serie
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Umeå University medical dissertations,0346-6612 ;2252
Anmärkningar
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The defence will also be broadcast through Zoom.
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Introduction: An evidence-based strategy is used the national social health-insurance programme in Vietnam to assess healthcare technologies. Health technology assessments (HTA) have become increasingly important within decision-making processes. This doctoral project involved developing a health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measurement to be used in HTA in Vietnam.Methodology: The doctoral project used a mixed-methods approach, which comprised a health-preference elicitation study using a combination of time-trade-off and discrete choice experiments method for the EQ-5D-5L, as recommended by the EuroQol Group (Objective 1). The project incorporated a validity study that utilised secondary data (Objective 2), a cost-utility analysis that utilised both secondary data and normative costing data (Objective 3), and a qualitative study that utilised empirical data (Objective 4). Additionally, the doctoral project resulted in an EQ-5D-5L reference dataset for the general population of Vietnam.Results: A generic preference-based HRQOL measurement was developed for the Vietnamese population using the EQ-5D-5L instrument. This tool can be utilised not only as an outcome measurement for HTA, but in other health-science disciplines. The EQ-5D-5L comprises a descriptive system with five questions, a visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS), and a value set that facilitates the assignment of health-state values (Sub-study 1). The doctoral project proposed an EQ-5D-5L reference dataset that could serve as a basis for HRQOL comparison in Vietnam (Sub-study 2). It has added evidence on the validity of the EQ-5D-5L for the Vietnamese population through a known-groups validation conducted on individuals with hypertension (Sub-study 2). This validation has facilitated the establishment of a favourable environment for the implementation of this tool in Vietnam. Additionally, the satisfactory performance of the EQ-5D-5L has been shown in producing data that is useful for the cost utility analysis in Vietnam (Sub-study 3). Despite concerns regarding the appropriateness of the EQ-5D-5L in reflecting HRQOL for disease-specific populations, the tool has been accepted and is commonly used in Vietnam (Sub-study 4).Conclusion: The outcomes of the doctoral project are a favourable HTA environment, facilitation of evidence-based decision-making, and contribution to the goal of achieving universal health coverage in Vietnam.
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Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Sahlén, Klas-Göran,PhD,1957-Umeå universitet,Institutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa(Swepub:umu)klsa0001
(preses)
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Lindholm, Lars,ProfessorUmeå universitet,Institutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa(Swepub:umu)lali0001
(preses)
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Sun, Sun,PhDUmeå universitet,Institutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa(Swepub:umu)susu0029
(preses)
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Van Minh, Hoang,DocentHanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam
(preses)
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Giang, Kim Bao,PhDHanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam
(preses)
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Xie, Feng,ProfessorDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
(opponent)
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Umeå universitetInstitutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa
(creator_code:org_t)
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