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Surface Characterization and Clinical Review of Two Commercially Available Implants
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- Galli, Silvia (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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- Jimbo, Ryo, 1979 (författare)
- Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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- Andersson, Martin, 1974 (författare)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Bryington, Matthew (författare)
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- Lamy, Wolters Kluwer, 2013
- 2013
- Engelska.
- Ingår i: Implant dentistry. - : Lamy, Wolters Kluwer. - 1538-2982 .- 1056-6163. ; 22:5, s. 507-518
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Purpose:To characterize topographically and chemically the surfaces of 2 commercially available implants. Furthermore, to gather an overview of the clinical results of these implant systems.Materials and Methods:Two commercially available oral implants were analyzed using optical interferometry, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy. In addition, a literature search for all the clinical articles on the same implants was performed.Results:No significant differences of topographical parameters were found between the 2 implants, except for the hybrid parameter Sdr presenting significant higher values for the Ankylos implants. Both surfaces had a homogenous microporosity. At higher magnifications of scanning electron microscope images, evenly distributed nanostructures (approximately 10 nm) were visible. Chemically, mainly titanium, oxygen and carbon were detected. Fifty-six clinical articles were included for the review. The implant survival rates (minimum follow-up: 5 years) ranged between 87.7% and 100%.Conclusions:The examined commercially available implants showed a moderately rough surface, with a homogenous microporosity. Nanofeatures were detected on the surface of both implants. The clinical performances of these implants were comparable to that of other commercialized implant systems.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- microtopography
- nanofeatures
- clinical review
- survival rate
- marginal bone loss
- microtopography
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