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Sarcopenia prevalen...
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Sallfeldt, Ellen S.Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi
(författare)
Sarcopenia prevalence and incidence in older men-a MrOs Sweden study
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/325775
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https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/325775URI
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.01.003DOI
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-500306URI
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/fbebf15a-cbce-47a2-ad7c-5c4336d225f9URI
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Introduction: The European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) published a revised definition of sarcopenia in 2018. There are few incidence studies of sarcopenia following the latest definition. Objective: To study prevalence, incidence proportion and incidence rate of sarcopenia in a simple random sample of older Swedish men using the EWGSOP2 definition. Methods: Men aged 69-81 were invited to participate in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOs) Sweden study. Of 2,004 included participants, 1,266 participants (mean age 75.1, SD 3.1 years) completed baseline and 5-year follow-up measurements. We assessed muscle strength by measuring grip strength and chair stands test, lean mass by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and physical performance by gait speed at baseline and follow-up. Sarcopenia prevalence and incidence were calculated according to the EWGSOP2 definition.Results: Sarcopenia prevalence increased from 5.6% at baseline to 12.0% at follow-up. During the mean 5.2year follow-up period, 9.1% developed sarcopenia (incidence proportion), corresponding to an incidence rate of 1.8 per 100 person-years at risk while 39.4% of the participants with sarcopenia at baseline participating in follow-up reversed to no longer having confirmed sarcopenia at 5-year follow-up.Conclusion: The prevalence of sarcopenia defined along EWGSOP2 criteria doubled within 5 years in older men, and more than a third of the study participants with sarcopenia at baseline did not have sarcopenia at follow-up. We conclude that sarcopenia is not a static condition.(c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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Mallmin, HansUppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi(Swepub:uu)hansmall
(författare)
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Karlsson, Magnus K.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopedics,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital(Swepub:lu)orto-mka
(författare)
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Mellström, Dan,1945Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centre for Bone and Arthritis Research,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition,Gothenburg Univ, Dept Internal Med & Geriatr, Sahlgrenska Acad, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Univ Gothenburg, Sahlgrenska Acad, Ctr Bone & Arthrit Res, Inst Med,Dept Int Med & Clin Nutr, Gothenburg, Sweden.,Sahlgrenska Academy(Swepub:gu)xmelda
(författare)
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Hailer, Nils P.Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi(Swepub:uu)nilha837
(författare)
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Ribom, Eva LUppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Ortopedi(Swepub:uu)evlri676
(författare)
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Uppsala universitetOrtopedi
(creator_code:org_t)
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Ingår i:Geriatric Nursing: Elsevier BV50, s. 102-1080197-45721528-3984
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