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Predicting diagnosi...
Predicting diagnosis and cognition with 18F-AV-1451 tau PET and structural MRI in Alzheimer's disease
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- Mattsson, Niklas (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Insel, Philip S. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,San Francisco Veterans Administration Medical Center,University of California, San Francisco
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- Donohue, Michael (författare)
- University of Southern California
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- Jögi, Jonas (författare)
- Skåne University Hospital
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- Ossenkoppele, Rik (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,Amsterdam UMC - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
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- Olsson, Tomas (författare)
- Skåne University Hospital
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- Schöll, Michael (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,Wallenberg Centre for Molecular and Translational Medicine,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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- Smith, Ruben (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Regeneration in Movement Disorders,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Hansson, Oskar (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-01-09
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Alzheimer's and Dementia. - : Wiley. - 1552-5260 .- 1552-5279. ; 15:4, s. 570-580
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://gup.ub.gu.se...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Introduction: The relative importance of structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and tau positron emission tomography (PET) to predict diagnosis and cognition in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unclear. Methods: We tested 56 cognitively unimpaired controls (including 27 preclinical AD), 32 patients with prodromal AD, and 39 patients with AD dementia. Optimal classifiers were constructed using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator with 18F-AV-1451 (tau) PET and structural MRI data (regional cortical thickness and subcortical volumes). Results: 18F-AV-1451 in the amygdala, entorhinal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, fusiform, and inferior parietal lobule had 93% diagnostic accuracy for AD (prodromal or dementia). The MRI classifier involved partly the same regions plus the hippocampus, with 83% accuracy, but did not improve upon the tau classifier. 18F-AV-1451 retention and MRI were independently associated with cognition. Discussion: Optimized tau PET classifiers may diagnose AD with high accuracy, but both tau PET and structural brain MRI capture partly unique information relevant for the clinical deterioration in AD.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Alzheimer
- Atrophy
- MRI
- PET
- Tau
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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