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Effects of neuromus...
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Chen, Yung ChihNational Taiwan Normal University
(författare)
Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation on energy expenditure and postprandial metabolism in healthy men
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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Canadian Science Publishing,2022
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7 s.
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:50fdfab3-3b4f-4568-a6f8-daef2de4a02d
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/50fdfab3-3b4f-4568-a6f8-daef2de4a02dURI
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https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2021-0361DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Anmärkningar
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It is unclear whether neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has meaningful metabolic effects when users have the opportunity to self-select the intensity to one that can be comfortably tolerated. Nine healthy men aged 28 6 9y (mean 6 SD) with a body mass index 22.3 6 2.3 kg/m2 completed 3 trials involving a 2-h oral glucose tolerance test whilst, in a randomised counterbalanced order, (1) sitting motionless (SIT), (2) standing motionless (STAND); and (3) sitting motionless with NMES of quadriceps and calves at a self-selected tolerable intensity. The mean (95% confidence interval [CI]) total energy expenditure was greater in the NMES trial (221 [180–262] kcal/2 h) and STAND trial (178 [164–191] kcal/2 h) than during SIT (159 [150–167] kcal/2 h) (both, p < 0.05). This was primarily driven by an increase in carbohydrate oxidation in the NMES and STAND trials compared with the SIT trial (p < 0.05). Postprandial insulin iAUC was lower in both NMES and STAND compared with SIT (16.4 [7.7–25.1], 17 [7–27] and 22.6 [10.8–34.4] nmol·120 min/L, respectively; both, p < 0.05). Compared with sitting, both NMES and STAND increased energy expenditure and whole-body carbohydrate oxidation and reduced postprandial insulin concentrations in healthy men, with more pronounced effects seen with NMES. Self-selected NMES is a potential strategy for improving metabolic health. This trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (ID: NCT04389736). Novelty: • NMES at a comfortable intensity enhances energy expenditure and carbohydrate oxidation, and reduces postprandial insulinemia. • Thus, self-selected NMES represents a potential strategy to improve metabolic health.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Davies, Russell G.University of Bath
(författare)
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Hengist, AaronUniversity of Bath
(författare)
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Carroll, Harriet A.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - hypertoni,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Hypertension,Lund University Research Groups,University of Bath(Swepub:lu)ha1318ca
(författare)
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Perkin, Oliver J.University of Bath
(författare)
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Betts, James A.University of Bath
(författare)
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Thompson, DylanUniversity of Bath
(författare)
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National Taiwan Normal UniversityUniversity of Bath
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism: Canadian Science Publishing47:1, s. 27-331715-53121715-5320
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