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Impact of an Okinaw...
Impact of an Okinawa/Nordic based diet on endocrinological and periodontal conditions in individuals with type 2 diabetes. A randomized case–control study
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- Persson, G. Rutger (författare)
- University of Washington
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- Widén, Cecilia (författare)
- Kristianstad University,Faculty of Health Science,Department of Oral Health,Fakulteten för hälsovetenskap,Avdelningen för oral hälsa
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- Wohlfart, Björn (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk fysiologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Hjärt- och lungtransplantation,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Physiology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Heart and Lung transplantation,Lund University Research Groups
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- Sjöberg, Klas (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gastroenterologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,LTH profilområde: Avancerade ljuskällor,LTH profilområden,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,LU profilområde: Ljus och material,Lunds universitets profilområden,Gastroenterology,Lund University Research Groups,LTH Profile Area: Photon Science and Technology,LTH Profile areas,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LU Profile Area: Light and Materials,Lund University Profile areas
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- Steen, Stig (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Hjärt- och lungtransplantation,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Thoracic Surgery,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Heart and Lung transplantation,Lund University Research Groups
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- Coleman, Michael D. (författare)
- Aston University
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- Holmer, Helene (författare)
- Central Hospital Kristianstad,Kristianstad Hospital,Centralsjukhuset Kristianstad
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(creator_code:org_t)
- BioMed Central Ltd. 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: BMC Oral Health. - : BioMed Central Ltd.. - 1472-6831. ; 23:1
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://researchport... (primary) (free)
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https://doi.org/10.1... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Objectives: To assess if the results following intake of a diet using an Okinawan-based Nordic diet (OBND) over one month differs in endocrinological, periodontal clinical outcome, and serum cytokine levels compared to a standard hospital care diet in individuals with diabetes type 2 (T2D) (control group). Background: Scientific evidence suggests that the use of diet for individuals with T2D may be beneficial. Methods: Participating individuals with T2D were randomly assigned to a test (OBND) (n = 14), or control group (n = 16). Anthropometric data, blood glucose levels, HbA1c levels, lipids, serum inflammation markers (CRP, and a routine panel of 24 cytokines), blood pressure, gingival bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depths (PPD), and clinical attachment levels (CAL) were studied. Results: Statistical analyses of baseline study data failed to demonstrate study group differences. The mean weight reduction was greater in the OBND group (4.1 kg) versus the control group (1.3 kg) (p < 0.01). The reduction in BMI was 1.4 kg/m2 in OBND (p < 0.001) and 0.5 kg/m2 in the control group, respectively (p < 0.01). Diastolic and systolic blood pressure reductions were greater in the OBND group than in the control group (p < 0.01). Periodontal study parameters (BOP % scores) and (PPD values) decreased (p < 0.001) overall with no between group differences. The OBND resulted in reduction of serum levels of IFNγ, Eotaxin IL-9, IP10,IL17a, MCP-1,m and PDFBB compared to the control diet. Conclusions: A strict T2D- diet provides an association between reduction in serum HbA1c and BOP scores. Serum levels decreases in IFNγ, Eotaxin IL-9, IP-10, IL17a. MCP-1, and PDFBB were only found in the test group.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Cytokine
- Diabetes mellitus
- Diet
- Gingivitis
- HbA1c
- Periodontitis
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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