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- Johansson, Sara, 1984-
(författare)
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Mellan orten och kalifatet : En studie om utresandefenomenet
- 2022
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Starting 2011, many travelled from other countries to support different parties of the Syrian revolution. Many came from Sweden, and many joined the Islamic State. Swedish “Syria travellers” often came from areas labelled as [especially] vulnerable. The purpose of the thesis is to examine and analyse different understandings of the phenomenon of individuals travelling from Sweden to the conflict areas in Syria and Iraq, based on narratives collected from actors with local anchoring. The empirical material consists of 54 interviews with public and local actors, and Syria travellers. The results show a territorial stigmatization and a moral differentiation where the residents of the [especially] vulnerable area is understood as “failed” or "tolerated" citizens, something that informants link to the study object. There is a gap between those who seek background explanations in religion and those who seek them in social structures. Furthermore, the results indicate that there are several possible representations of Syria travellers, ranging from terrorists and nihilists to moralists. The work against “radicalization” is described as poorly anchored among practitioners and an extended supply of knowledge is requested. The interviewed Syria travellers describe them-selves as moral actors, and often highly religiously motivated. The thesis also show how guilt by association is a lived reality for Muslims in a time where negative representations of Islam dominate. The thesis should be regarded as a contribution to the expansion of the important field of research on professionals' social representations of why some individuals make violent interpretations of Islam and are attracted to movements such as the Islamic State. The thesis is also a call to further explore Syria travellers' own representations and arguments. Both local actors and Syria travellers represent groups that professionals may en-counter in their work. Knowledge of such social groups, and about the representations articulated within them, is valuable for the practice of Social Work, but also for other professions such as teachers, leisure workers, police, and decision makers at different levels in society.
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- Brauer, John, 1988-
(författare)
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Labour Market Policies : Structure and Content, Space and Time
- 2022
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Labour market policies has two aims: cushioning the economic hardship caused by unemployment and increasing employment rates. In many welfare states, responsibilities for such policies are divided between different political-administrative levels. This dissertation aims to enhance the understanding of labour market policies and especially the involvement of sub-national governmental actors, by analysing the role of municipalities in the Swedish context. The dissertation also investigates the involvement of social work and social workers within labour market policies. A theoretical framework consisting of four pillars, structure, content, space, and time, is used to analyse labour market policies. The analysis combines a historical review with empirical data. The findings show that the involvement of municipalities, in active labour market policies, has taken place against the background of three processes: the multi-level governance of financial support, the shifting role of active labour market policies, and the dialectic relationship between financial support and active labour market policies. The divided responsibility for financial support generates incentives for municipal measures that qualify social assistance recipients for nationally funded social insurances. The fear of work disincentives has also been a driving force in the development of municipal activation. The reliance on municipalities to design and deliver active labour market policies opens for greater crossmunicipal differences. An ongoing reform of the Public Employment Service, the national agency that provides active labour market policies, that decreases the number of local offices and increases the reliance on private service providers, is likely to change the role of municipalities within active labour market policies. Many scholars criticise the involvement of social workers, within labour market policies, given the use of conditionality through activation. This criticism calls for further empirical investigation, not least in terms of how practicing social workers position their work.
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- Brauer, John, 1988-, et al.
(författare)
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Social Representations in Street-Level Bureaucracies : Production and Reproduction of Knowledge Within Public Administration
- 2021
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Public Administration. - Göteborg : School of Public Administration, University of Gothenburg. - 2001-7405 .- 2001-7413. ; 25:2, s. 99-122
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The concept of street-level bureaucracy is central to understanding public administration asit pinpoints the role of individual civil servants in the realisation of policy. Oneissue in need of further illumination is that of knowledge production and reproduction in street-level bureaucracies. This paperseeks to examine these issues by linking street-level bureaucracy with the theory of social representations. Social representations offer a social-psychological understanding of how individuals make sense of their reality in day-to-day interaction. The overarching aim of the paperis to suggest a theoretical synthesis of these two perspectives –a synthesis that connects interaction atstreet-level with common-sense knowledge, as well as knowledge generatedwithin organisationsand among professionals. The synthesis is demonstrated by presenting an analysis of social representations of unemployment among two groups of street-level bureaucrats.
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- Hjortgren, Katarina, 1964-, et al.
(författare)
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Strategier för en integrerad förståelse av våld i nära relationer för blivande socionomers framtida yrkesutövning
- 2021
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Ingår i: Socialmedicinsk Tidskrift. - : Stiftelsen Socialmedicinsk tidskrift. - 0037-833X. ; 98:4, s. 596-603
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The Social work program is a professional education providing a broad competence for practising qualified social work. In 2018, a new objective was introduced, according to which the student to obtain the degree shall show knowledge about men’s violence against women and violence in close relationships. This article describes experiences from a development work, thoughts that guided the content and pedagogy of teaching, elements that were introduced and further developed. We recommend:to have an overall strategy for how to structure the new knowledge fieldthat the program coordinator takes overall responsibility for the progressionthat the knowledge field is integrated with key profession-specific skillsthat the dilemma of implementing new objectives is made visible
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- Johansson, Björn, Docent, 1970-, et al.
(författare)
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Att stödja utsatta elever i skolan
- 2019
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Ingår i: Barns och ungas utsatthet. - Lund : Studentlitteratur AB. - 9789144127392 ; , s. 155-168
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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