| 1. |
- Hargrove, Andrew, et al.
(författare)
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Global governance for climate justice : A cross-national analysis of CO2 emissions
- 2019
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Ingår i: Global Transitions. - : Ke Ai Publishing. - 2589-7918. ; 1, s. 190-199
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Sustainable energy transitions are key to achieving climate justice for all. Carbon dioxide emissions’(CO2) unequal distribution globally is one of the many issues preventing climate justice. Efforts to reduceglobal CO2impacts are vital for environmental justice efforts and a future free from climate change is-sues. Researchers have long been interested in how the rise of global governance initiatives, such asmultilateral treaties, impact environmental outcomes across the world. However, little is known abouthow global governance concerning energy usage and technologies impacts CO2emissions across theworld. Using two-wayfixed effects regression analysis from 1996 to 2011, we test how 24 multilateralenvironmental treaties with an energy focus impact CO2emissions per capita, CO2emissions as a per-centage of gross domestic product, and total CO2emissions for 162 nations. The multilateral energytreaties were collected from Ecolex. This analysis assesses how the legitimacy of global contracts mayimpact actual decreases in CO2emissions, resulting in climate justice outcomes. Additionally, thisanalysis considers how factors of institutional state governance, including control of corruption, rule oflaw, political stability, government effectiveness, and regulatory quality moderate the impact of multi-lateral energy environmental treaties and CO2emissions. Wefind that stocks of environmental treatyratification are associated with decreases in all three types of CO2emissions. Renewable energy con-sumption, GDP per capita, and urban and total population are associated with increased CO2 emissions.We alsofind some support for the idea that treaties are associated with larger decreases in emissions innations with higher levels of state governance. Understanding how state accountability, transparency,and legitimacy factor into the effectiveness of multilateral environmental treaties on reducing CO2emissions is essential to combating climate change issues.
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| 2. |
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Law and Sustainable Development : Swedish Perspectives
- 2021
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Samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This anthology offers a comprehensive understanding of certain issues in relation to law and sustainable development. It addresses some of the most important challenges and answers how the law can be deployed to achieve sustainable development goals. Its central themes discuss sustainability from a business, technology, tax, human rights, procedures and jurisprudence perspective at the Swedish and international levels. Introducing pioneering incentives, this anthology highlights a pragmatic account and current obstacles to achieving sustainability at the law-making level as well as societal and economic encounters. This anthology thus makes an important contribution to alleviating the global effort to sustainable development. It would be of great interest to practitioners, academics and students.
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| 3. |
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| 4. |
- Qandeel, Mais, 1985-
(författare)
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Blockchain Application in Information Ecosystems : The Right to Privacy in Cyberspace
- 2023
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Ingår i: Proceedings from the First Annual International FIRE CONFERENCE 10th–11th of November 2022, Örebro University, Sweden. - Uppsala : Iustus förlag. - 9789177372639 ; , s. 177-192
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This chapter explores whether blockchain technology and its core operational principles – such as decentralisation, transparency, equality and accountability – could play a role in enhancing the protection of human rights in the application of financial information retrieval ecosystems. In this chapter, the legal analysis of such an application focuses on data protection, specifically privacy. Thus, it first discusses how blockchain technology application plays a vital role in realising and challenging data protection. In essence, the chapter seeks to establish how such technological enhancement will securely facilitate governmental and business operations in dealing with data/information from a human rights perspective.
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| 5. |
- Qandeel, Mais, 1985-
(författare)
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Blockchain Technology : A Matter of Legal Certainty
- 2024. - 1
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Ingår i: Rule of Law in a Transitional Spectrum. - Uppsala : Iustus förlag. - 9789177372721 ; , s. 353-368
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This chapter seeks to examine the principle of legal certainty in connection with blockchain technology. It explores whether blockchain technology – featured core operational characteristics – fulfils the rule of law’s principle of legal certainty. The chapter discusses the principle of legal certainty and explores how blockchain technology has been designed to contest legal order and some regulatory norms. The chapter then draws on the notion of legal certainty and assesses the technology’s law/legal-compliance potentials. It finally concludes that blockchain technology theoretically falls short of satisfying the principle of legal certainty and proposes legal remedies to address such a shortcoming.
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| 6. |
- Qandeel, Mais, 1985-, et al.
(författare)
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Blockchain Technology for Sustainability in Supply Chains : A Legal Assessment
- 2024
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper seeks to answer whether the use of blockchain technology enhances sustainability in supply chains during e-procurement. This paper takes the issue from a legal perspective and discusses whether the benefits of public e-procurement may constitute possible means to enhance sustainability with the use of blockchain technology. It investigates blockchain technology and its features to improve data protection and transparency in the area of public procurement. It further addresses whether States have the obligation to ensure sustainability in their public e-procurement processes, whilst maintaining data protection and confidentiality. The paper is based on a survey of primary sources of law, best practice and available literature, adopting the legal analytical method. The paper is limited to suggesting the use of blockchain technology to disclose history and processes of suppliers to ensure their alignment with sustainability. It does not attempt to include identified States, rather it adopts a wholistic approach to the issue.
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| 7. |
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| 8. |
- Qandeel, Mais, 1985-
(författare)
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Communication Blackouts: Israeli Cyberattacks Against Civilians in Gaza
- 2024
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Ingår i: Opinio Juris (blog). - : Opinio Juris.
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- This blogpost discusses communication blackouts in Gaza as a form of Israeli cyberattacks against civilian objects, considering their violent nature in means or effects. It evaluates the legality of such cyberattacks under the principles of distinction and proportionality, in conjunction with the Customary Rule 54: prohibition of attacks against objects indispensable to the survival of civilian population.
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| 9. |
- Qandeel, Mais, 1985-
(författare)
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De Facto Discrimination
- 2023
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Ingår i: Max Planck Encyclopedia of Comparative Constitutional Law. - Oxford : Oxford University Press. ; , s. 175-
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)
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| 10. |
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