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- Dawson, Victoria, et al.
(författare)
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Coronal Restoration of Root-filled Teeth : General Dental Practitioners' Decision-Making Process
- 2019
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Objectives: A better outcome has been shown for teeth restored with laboratory-fabricated crowns. This may not necessarily imply that full crowns are better than direct restorations, as it may be a result of selection bias. The aim was to describe the decision process regarding the choice of coronal restoration on a root-filled tooth from the perspective of the dentist. Methods: A strategic selection of 15 general dental practitioners (GDPs) in Sweden was performed. An absolute inclusion criterion was that the dentist had a recent experience of root canal treatments followed by a decision concerning permanent coronal restoration. The included dentists provided a variation concerning gender, age, work experience, location of undergraduate education and dental service provider. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with focus on the personal experience of the informant when choosing how to permanently restore the root-filled tooth. The informants were invited to, in their own words, narrate on the two latest occasions when this situation occurred for direct and full crown restorations respectively. The interviews were verbatim transcribed and then analyzed according to Qualitative Content Analysis, to be classified into an overall theme covering the latent content together with categories and subcategories illustrating the manifest content. Results: Preliminary results indicate a pattern, not yet definitely classified, but revealing the GDPs' efforts to take their current theoretical knowledge and clinical experience into consideration in the decision-making process together with an assessment of the residual tooth substance and the patients' oral health conditions. This is done parallel to an evaluation of and with certain emphasis to the patients' economic situation and preferences. Conclusions: The general dental practitioners' decision-making process regarding the choice of coronal restoration on a root-filled tooth was based not only on clinical factors: decisive for the decision was contextual factors comprising a patient centered approach.
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2. |
- Wolf, Eva, et al.
(författare)
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Adoption of change in endodontic practice after an educational program : A qualitative study
- 2022
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Ingår i: Clinical and Experimental Dental Research. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 2057-4347. ; 8:3, s. 781-792
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Objectives: The aim was to define the characteristics of successful implementation of new clinical endodontic routines within a public dental health organization, following an educational program. Materials and Methods: Fifteen staff members were strategically selected for the interview. All had completed a theoretical educational intervention including a complementary endodontic treatment strategy and, for the dentists, comprising training in the nickel-titanium-rotary-technique. All experienced the successful acceptance of new clinical routines. Two thematic in-depth audiotaped interviews were conducted, wherein the informants described the implementation process in their own words. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed according to Qualitative Content Analysis. Results: A theme was identified: A multiple flexible process with governance support and gradual reinforcement of motivation, with the following main categories: Firstly, contextual facilitation, with two subcategories (i) a multifaceted organizational foundation and (ii) a tolerance of flexibility. Secondly, emotional facilitation, with two subcategories (i) an experience of simplification and (ii) an experience of improvement. Conclusion: The results improve the understanding of a multifaceted process underlying the acceptance of changes to clinical endodontic procedures by dentists in a public dental health organization. Important contributing factors identified were governance support, a committed resource person with contextual knowledge, tolerance of flexibility in implementation, and permissive informal communication channels within the local workplace. These findings might be a valuable contribution to an evidence base, facilitating the selection of the most appropriate educational strategy and structure for a specified purpose.
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