1. |
- Krifors, Karin, 1982-, et al.
(author)
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Introduktion: Från rasism till antirasism(er)
- 2024
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In: Antirasismer och antirasister : Realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter - Realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter. - Stockholm : Bokförlaget atlas & Kriterium. - 9789174450606 - 9789174451092 ; , s. 8-37
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)
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3. |
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Antirasismer och antirasister : Realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter
- 2024
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Editorial collection (peer-reviewed)abstract
- I antologin Antirasismer och antirasister. Realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter utforskar 24 forskare hur motståndet mot olika former av rasism bedrivs och förkroppsligas bland grupper av människor som på en mängd sätt, ofta motsägelsefullt, sällan framgångsrikt, men alltid envist och framåtblickande drömmer bortom rasismer. Antologin illustrerar antirasismens bredd, men analyserar också dess problem och svagheter.Inspirerade av bland annat anti-, post- och dekoloniala traditioner tillsammans med sociala rörelseperspektiv utmanar antologin ett statiskt och essentialiserande förhållningssätt som återfinns i forskning och politik och som har en tendens att betona ojämlikhetens stabilitet och oföränderlighet, även när det gäller rasism.Som helhet, utöver en mängd konkreta analyser och beskrivningar av historisk och samtida aktivism, visar de olika författarna också på antirasismernas möjligheter och kan därmed ingjuta ett visst hopp, i dessa mörka tider, för de som vill ha ett samhälle utan rasism.
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4. |
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Antirasismer och antirasister : realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter
- 2024. - 1
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Editorial collection (other academic/artistic)abstract
- I antologin Antirasismer och antirasister: Realistiska utopier, spänningar och vardagserfarenheter utforskar 24 forskare hur motståndet mot olika former av rasism bedrivs och förkroppsligas bedrivs bland grupper av människor som på en mängd sätt, ofta motsägelsefullt, sällan framgångsrikt, men alltid envist och framåtblickande drömmer bortom rasismer. Antologin illustrerar antirasismens bredd, men analyserar också dess problem och svagheter. Inspirerade av bland annat anti-, post- och dekoloniala traditioner tillsammans med sociala rörelseperspektiv utmanar antologin ett statiskt och essentialiserande förhållningssätt som återfinns i forskning och politik och som har en tendens att betona ojämlikhetens stabilitet och oföränderlighet, även när det gäller rasism. Som helhet, utöver en mängd konkreta analyser och beskrivningar av historisk och samtida aktivism, visar de olika författarna också på antirasismernas möjligheter och kan därmed ingjuta ett visst hopp, i dessa mörka tider, för de som vill ha ett samhälle utan rasism.
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6. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, 1958-, et al.
(author)
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Att verka för jämlika arbetsplatser : en studie av jämlikhet och ojämlikhet mellan anställda i äldrevården
- 2017
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Reports (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Den här rapporten redovisar resultat från en studie på ett antal äldreboenden i en större svensk kommun. Syftet har varit att undersöka hur jämlikhet mellan olika grupper av anställda – i första hand mellan personer i befattningarna undersköterska och sjukvårdsbiträde – kan gynnas.Studien har genomförts av fyra forskare och bekostats av det statliga Vetenskapsrådet. Den är alltså varken beställd eller planerad av kommunen ifråga. Forskarna är helt ansvariga för alla delar av studiens uppläggning, genomförande och resultat.
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7. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, et al.
(author)
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Inledning
- 2020. - 1
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In: Ungdomars fritidsaktiviteter. - Lund : Studentlitteratur AB. - 9789144129242 ; , s. 13-36
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Book chapter (other academic/artistic)
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8. |
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9. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, et al.
(author)
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Social capital and the educational achievement of young people in Sweden
- 2016
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In: British Journal of Sociology of Education. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0142-5692 .- 1465-3346. ; 37:7, s. 947-969
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Based on Bourdieu's conceptualization of social capital (the social stratification perspective), this study examines the impact of social capital on the educational outcomes of young people in Sweden, with a focus on the extra-familial aspect of social capital - that is, social capital generated by parental networks and active membership in various social organizations and friendship networks. The results indicate that the class background of respondents is the main predictor of access to all three forms of extra-familial social capital. However, after controlling for class background, the children of racialized immigrant groups are more likely to have access to more types of social capital than others. All three aspects of extra-familial social capital positively influence the educational performance of pupils.
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10. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, 1958-, et al.
(author)
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Social capital, status and income attainment in the workplace
- 2012
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In: International journal of sociology and social policy. - : Emerald Group Publishing Limited. - 0144-333X .- 1758-6720. ; 32:1/2, s. 42-55
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Purpose - The purpose of this study is to investigate the importance of social capital in the workplace. To be more precise, we ask whether access to social capital is associated with differences in the wages and status of employees within the organization.Design/methodology/approach - We used data from a case study of the status attainment of employees in a Swedish industrial firm.Findings - Results demonstrate that: (a) the socioeconomic background, gender and "migrant backgrounds" of employees have an impact on their access to resource-rich networks; and (b) there is a positive association between access to social capital and position in the organization, even after control for employees’ education and labor market experience.Research limitations/implications - The case study approach of the paper has its own characteristic limitations. At the same time the cross-sectional data open up the possibility of reverse causality. The analysis includes only individuals who were still working, while we know from the fieldwork that some former employees have taken early retirement or disability pensions due to occupational injury.Originality/value - The focus of the paper is on the process of status attainment of subordinate groups (individuals from lower socioeconomic groups, individuals with stigmatized migrant backgrounds, and women), which is an under-researched issue in organizational studies. Therefore, we ask whether the subordinate status of employees has an impact on their access to social capital in the place of work.
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11. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, et al.
(author)
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Speaking up, leaving or keeping silent : racialized employees in the Swedish elderly care sector
- 2017
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In: Work, Employment and Society. - : SAGE Publications. - 0950-0170 .- 1469-8722. ; 31:6, s. 954-971
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- When encountering problems and dissatisfaction in the workplace, employees may choose between three strategies: voice; exit; or silence. Using survey data and interview material from a study of employees in an elderly care organization in Sweden, this article investigates the workers' perceptions of the eligibility and prospects of these strategies and which individual characteristics and situational factors might affect them. The focus is on racialized workers (operationalized through their region of birth) who, according to earlier studies, are less likely than other employees to choose voice behaviour. Contrary to some earlier studies, the results here attribute such a propensity to the importance of power differences across racial hierarchies' rather than to differences in cultural values. Individuals in this (racialized) category have a lower occupational status, earn less and experience less favourable relationships with their managers.
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12. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, 1958-, et al.
(author)
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Sweden: The "Otherization" of the Descendants of Immigrants
- 2019. - 2
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In: The Palgrave Handbook of Race and Ethnic Inequalities in Education. - Cham : Palgrave Macmillan. - 9783319947235 - 9783319947242 ; , s. 999-1034
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Book chapter (other academic/artistic)abstract
- This chapter offers a systematic review of the literature on educational inequality and school attainments of immigrants’ offspring in Sweden. The review covers research conducted between 1990 and 2015 and critically examines how different research traditions explain this inequality. The chapter begins by mapping the key characteristics of the Swedish educational system together with Swedish immigration patterns. Thereafter, five major research traditions that explain educational inequality and ethnic background in Sweden are presented. These perspectives include (1) political arithmetic; (2) racism and discrimination; (3) language proficiency tradition; (4) school choice and school segregation; and (5) cultural and social capital and socio-historical contexts. The ‘political arithmetic’ tradition, which starts mainly from a positivistic approach and employs large-scale, quantitative research strategies, has focused on the individual and demographic characteristics of pupils. The main assumption of the other research clusters is that there are important contextual circumstances (beyond individual factors) which decisively affect the educational achievements of the descendants of immigrants. While often dominated by qualitative approaches, these types of research do sometimes include quantitatively designed studies. These research traditions take a more critical stance on government policies, which have produced an extremely segregated school system, and show the consequences of a concentration of children of families from vulnerable groups (economically disadvantaged and immigrant groups in marginalized neighborhoods) in schools with limited resources.
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13. |
- Behtoui, Alireza, 1958-, et al.
(author)
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Ungdomar, socialt kapital och stratifiering
- 2014. - 2
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In: Utbildning, arbete, medborgarskap. - Stockholm : Boréa Bokförlag. - 9789189140516 ; , s. 233-260
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Book chapter (other academic/artistic)
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14. |
- Berggren, Erik, et al.
(author)
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Högerpopulism – mellan populism och högerextremism?
- 2013. - 1
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In: Migrationens och etnicitetens epok. - Stockholm : Liber. ; , s. 199-229
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Migrationens och etnicitetens epok introducerar en rad begrepp som kan användas för att fördjupa förståelsen av en mängd fenomen och företeelser i samtiden, som på olika sätt kan länkas till frågor om migration och etnicitet. De begrepp som boken introducerar är etnicitet, migration, diaspora, medborgarskap, intersektionalitet, rasism, högerpopulism, social exkludering och informalisering.Bokens ämnesmässiga spännvidd gör den till viktig läsning för studenter och forskare inom en rad ämnen och utbildningar - såsom sociologi, statsvetenskap, socionom- och lärarutbildning.
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15. |
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16. |
- Björngren Cuadra, Carin, et al.
(author)
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Förord : I pandemins spår. Socialvetenskapliga perspektiv på covid-19
- 2021
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In: Socialvetenskaplig tidskrift. - : Förbundet för forskning i socialt arbete (FORSA). - 1104-1420 .- 2003-5624. ; 28:4, s. 377-386
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Journal article (other academic/artistic)abstract
- Redaktionens utgångspunkt är att det här temanumret – ”I pandemins spår. Socialvetenskapliga perspektiv på covid-19” – från Socialvetenskaplig tidskrift kan utgöra ett bidrag till förståelsen av hur pandemin har hanterats inom olika sociala verksamheter och framför allt de sociala konsekvenserna som den specifika hanteringen har haft i det svenska samhället.
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17. |
- Bojanić, Sanja, et al.
(author)
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Challenging cultures of rejection
- 2022
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In: Patterns of Prejudice. - : Taylor & Francis. - 0031-322X .- 1461-7331. ; 56:4-5, s. 315-335
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- In this article, Bojanic, Jonsson, Neergaard and Sauer present a synthetic overview of the five country cases included in the special issue that analyse the emergence of cultures of rejection since 2015. In general, they discuss the conceptual framework of ‘Cultures of Rejection’, elaborated throughout the issue as a more encompassing approach that is sensitive to the values, norms and affects that underlie different or similar patterns of exclusion and rejection in different contexts. These cultures are located in the everyday lives of people. The article, therefore, first identifies contexts, objects of rejection—often migrants and racialized Others, but also ‘the political’ or state institutions—narratives and components of cultures of rejection that we label reflexivity, affect, nostalgia and moralistic judgement. The contrasting reading of the five cases shows that people struggle for agency under precarious and insecure conditions, and fight against imagined enemies. As Bojanić, Jonsson, Neergaard and Sauer conclude, cultures of rejection mirror ongoing processes of neoliberal dispossession, authoritarization and depolitization that culminate in a wish for agency and resovereignization. Second, and based on this overview, trends in cultures of rejection are detected against different national contexts as well as against common trends of social and economic transformations and crises, such as, for instance, the COVID-19 pandemic. This results, finally, in a discussion of ways of challenging the cultures of rejection towards more democratic and solidaristic societies. One starting point might be the ‘re-embedding’ of the economy in society, that is, a more equal distribution of resources and future perspectives.
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23. |
- Dahlstedt, Magnus, et al.
(author)
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Conclusion: Swedish Exceptionalism and beyond
- 2015
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In: International Migration and Ethnic Relations: Critical Perspectives. - London : Routledge. - 9781138788725 ; , s. 249-270
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Book chapter (peer-reviewed)
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24. |
- Dahlstedt, Magnus, et al.
(author)
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Crisis of Solidarity? : Changing Welfare and Migration Regimes in Sweden
- 2019
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In: Critical Sociology. - : Sage Publications. - 0896-9205 .- 1569-1632. ; 45:1, s. 121-135
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Europe is in crisis. In recent years, there has been a rise of xenophobic parties in a number of European countries. While arguing that there is indeed a European crisis, this article focuses on the Swedish take on the crisis. The aim is to contribute to the understanding of migration, from a Swedish vantage point. This orientation has particular significance since Sweden has traditionally been extolled as defending human rights and multiculturalism by opening its doors to refugees – the so-called Swedish exceptionalism. Reality, however, is quite different and former policies are contested, raising the question whether this signals the end of this exceptionalism. In Sweden, ongoing processes are transforming the core social fabric of what was previously known as the Swedish model. It is potentially a bellwether for the transformation of a previously inclusive democratic society into something quite different, in which ‘the Other’ increasingly plays a defining role.
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