| 1. |
- Belkert, Ann-Kristin, et al.
(författare)
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Nationellt datalexikon : Arbetspaket 1 - Öppen tillgång till digitala datablad för produktegenskaper baserat på datamallar
- 2024
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- I projektet Öppen tillgång till digitala datablad för produktegenskaper baserat på datamallar har det ingått att föra dialog med marknadens aktörer om förutsättningar för hur svenska aktörer kan möjliggöra en etablering av ett nationellt datalexikon och en plattform för att tillgängliggöra produktdatamallar. Dialogen genomfördes genom att bjuda in representanter från samhällsbyggnadssektorn till sex workshops. Arbetsmöten har genomförts för att förbereda workshops, utvärdera resultat, utforska samarbeten och tekniska lösningar.Framtida EU-lagstiftning kommer kräva digitala produktpass för alla produkter och vi förväntar oss att dessa ska vara baserade på datamallskonceptet. En digital produktdatamall baseras på egenskaper som finns definierade i ett datalexikon som i sin tur är synkade med andra datalexikon. När samma egenskap används av flera länder får man på så sätt en samordning. En ifylld produktdatamall blir ett produktdatablad. En fortsatt process behövs för att fastställa teknisk lösning, organisation och finansiering. Arbetspaketet har bidragit till många insikter, beslut och initiativ till samarbeten för det fortsatta arbetet.Arbetsmöten och workshops har även resulterat i ökad kunskap och insikter om krav enligt standarder och behov avseende teknisk lösning, tillämpningsanvisningar och internationell samverkan. Kontakt har tagits med och mottagits mycket väl hos PDT Norge och Cobuilder avseende samverkan under projektet och framöver. Representanter från Norge har medverkat på workshops och möten med svenska aktörer.Det fortsatta arbetet om framtida organisation för utveckling och förvaltning samt finansiering av en verksamhet för att tillgängliggöra datamallar och datalexikon kommer nu drivas med samma aktörer som i Regelforums styrgrupp, bland annat Byggmaterialindustrierna, Byggföretagen, Byggherrarna och Fastighetsägarna.Finansiering av ett sådant arbete behöver lösas, då resurser inte finns via regelforumet. Arbetet kommer genomföras utanför detta projekt, men resultaten kommer redovisas.Projektet arbetar vidare med den digitala plattformen, hur datamallar ska kunna kommuniceras mellan olika domäner samt implementering av såväl produktdatamallar som systemdatamallar, dvs för byggdelar och andra objekt såsom utrymmen, byggnadsverk samt byggnadsverkskomplex.
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| 2. |
- Hallböök, Tove, et al.
(författare)
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Vagus nerve stimulation in 15 children with therapy resistant epilepsy; its impact on cognition, quality of life, behaviour and mood.
- 2005
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Ingår i: Seizure. - : Elsevier BV. - 1532-2688 .- 1059-1311. ; 14:Feb 19, s. 504-513
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- PURPOSE: Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is a neurophysiologic treatment for patients with refractory epilepsy. There is growing evidence of additional quality of life (QOL) benefits of VNS. We report the effects of VNS on seizure frequency and severity and how these changes are related to cognitive abilities, QOL, behaviour and mood in 15 children with medically refractory and for surgery not eligible epilepsy. METHODS: Initially, and after 3 and 9 months of VNS-treatment, 15 children were investigated with Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID), Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-R), Wechlser Intelligence Scales for Children (WISC-III) depending on the child's level of functioning, a Visual Analogue Scale for validating QOL, Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL) for quantifying behaviour problems, Dodrill Mood Analogue Scale and Birleson Depression Self-Rating Scale, and the National Hospital Seizure Severity Scale (NHS3). A diary of seizure frequency was collected. RESULTS: Six of 15 children showed a 50% or more reduction in seizure frequency; one of these became seizure-free. Two children had a 25-50% seizure reduction. Two children showed increased seizure frequency. In 13 of 15 children there was an improvement in NHS3. The parents reported shorter duration of seizure and recovery phase. There were no changes in cognitive functioning. Twelve children showed an improvement in QOL. Eleven of these also improved in seizure severity and mood and five also in depressive parameters. CONCLUSION: This study has shown a good anti-seizure effect of VNS, an improvement in seizure severity and in QOL and a tendency to improvement over time regarding behaviour, mood and depressive parameters. The improvement in seizure severity, QOL, behaviour, mood and depressive parameters was not related to the anti-seizure effect.
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| 3. |
- Stjernqvist, Johan, 1989-
(författare)
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Hur kan vi förklara partnervåldets uppkomst?
- 2021
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Ingår i: Texter om våld. - Örebro : Centrum för våldsstudier, Örebro universitet. - 2004-3775. ; :1, s. 35-43
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Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 4. |
- Stjernqvist, Johan, 1989-, et al.
(författare)
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Risk factors for intimate partner violence among native and immigrant male partners in Sweden
- 2022
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Ingår i: Nordic Journal of Criminology. - : Taylor & Francis. - 2578-983X .- 2578-9821. ; 23:2, s. 192-211
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- This study aimed to examine the importance of differentiating between partner violent men in terms of immigrant or native Swedish background, when assessing risk for intimate partner violence (IPV) recidivism. A quantitative design was used with a sample of 1263 alleged male perpetrators reported for IPV-related crimes to the Swedish police. Data consisted of police officers’ risk assessments using the Swedish version of the Brief Spousal Assault Form for the Evaluation of Risk (B-SAFER). Results showed that risk factors such as 'Violent threats or thoughts', and 'Violent attitudes', were more common for perpetrators with an immigrant background. In contrast, risk factors such as 'General criminality' and 'Substance use problems' were more common among native perpetrators. Furthermore, in relation to the importance of specific risk factors for an elevated risk of IPV recidivism, such risk was elevated for perpetrators with a native background when ‘Violent threats or thoughts’, ‘General criminality’ and ‘Relationship problems’ were present. Corresponding factors for immigrant perpetrators consisted of ‘Escalation’ and ‘General criminality’. These results are essential for the police to recognize and understand since only victims in IPV cases with an elevated assessed risk will be eligible for risk management and protective actions.
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| 5. |
- Stjernqvist, Johan, 1989-, et al.
(författare)
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The importance of immigrant background when identifying risk factors for intimate partner violence
- 2019
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Intimate partner violence (IPV) is an extensive issue in every society. It does not matter what kind of socioeconomic, religious or cultural group an individual belong to since this type of violence is widely-spread across the globe. Studies have shown that IPV perpetrators are not a heterogene-ous group and that risk factors differ between different groups of individ-uals. Therefore, it is essential that the subsequent risk management take this heterogeneity into consideration. The aim of this study was to identify which risk factors can be seen as the most contributory when it comes to assessing the summary risk ratings in a sample of alleged IPV cases where both the perpetrator and the victim shares the same background. The data consisted of 926 B-SAFER risk assessments done by the Swedish Police for IPV cases divided into seven different groups: Sweden, Northern Europe, Europe, Eastern Europe and Russia, Middle East, Africa, and Asia. The results show that risk factors have different impact on the summary risk ratings across groups, where risk factors related to the nature of the IPV and victim vulnerability factors are more common in groups with immi-grant background, while risk factors related to psycho-social adjustment were overall more common in the group of IPV perpetrators with Swedish background. The results are discussed in terms of the integrated ecological framework and from an IPV risk management perspective, as well as in relation to the RISKSAM model.
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| 6. |
- Stjernqvist, Susann, et al.
(författare)
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Continuous-index hidden Markov modelling of array CGH copy number data
- 2007
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Ingår i: Bioinformatics. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1367-4803 .- 1367-4811 .- 1460-2059. ; 23:8, s. 1006-1014
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Motivation: In recent years, a range of techniques for analysis and segmentation of array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) data have been proposed. For array designs in which clones are of unequal lengths, are unevenly spaced or overlap, the discrete-index view typically adopted by such methods may be questionable or improved. Results: We describe a continuous-index hidden Markov model for aCGH data as well as a Monte Carlo EM algorithm to estimate its parameters. It is shown that for a dataset from the BT-474 cell line analysed on 32K BAC tiling microarrays, this model yields considerably better model fit in terms of lag-1 residual autocorrelations compared to a discrete-index HMM, and it is also shown how to use the model for e.g. estimation of change points on the base-pair scale and for estimation of conditional state probabilities across the genome. In addition, the model is applied to the Glioblastoma Multiforme data used in the comparative study by Lai et al. (Lai,W.R. et al. (2005) Comparative analysis of algorithms for identifying amplifications and deletions in array CGH data. Bioinformatics, 21, 3763–3370.) giving result similar to theirs but with certain features highlighted in the continuous-index setting
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| 7. |
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