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- Lahdesmaki, A, et al.
(författare)
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Ataxia-telangiectasia kartlagd i Sverige
- 2000
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Ingår i: Läkartidningen. - 0023-7205. ; 97:40, s. 4461-4467
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Ataxia-telangiectasia (AT) is a rare autosomal recessive disease with a complex phenotype involving cerebellar degeneration, immunodeficiency, cancer risk and radiosensitivity. Our aim has been to identify Swedish AT patients in order to study the possible "Swedish phenotype" of the disease. In the 19 patients identified in Sweden we found a phenotype fairly similar to what has been described internationally, with the exception of some differences including lower cancer incidence in patients and their relatives and somewhat more pronounced immunodeficiency and concomitant susceptibility to infections.
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- Barrios, C. A., et al.
(författare)
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Epitaxially regrown GaAs/AlGaAs laser mesas with semi-insulating GaInP : Fe and GaAs : Fe
- 2001
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Ingår i: Journal of Electronic Materials. - 0361-5235 .- 1543-186X. ; 30:8, s. 987-991
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Selective regrowth of semi-insulating iron-doped Ga0.51In0.49P (SI-GaInP:Fe) and SI-GaAs:Fe around GaAs/AlGaAs mesas by hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) has been achieved. A HCl based in-situ cleaning procedure has been used to remove aluminum oxide from the etched walls of the mesas. Regrowth conducted without proper cleaning results in an irregular interface with voids. Regrowth morphology aspects are also presented. Our cleaning and regrowth methods have been used for fabricating GaAs/AlGaAs buried heterostructure in-plane lasers and vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers.
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- Barrios, C. A., et al.
(författare)
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GaAs/AlGaAs buried-heterostructure vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser with semi-insulating GalnP : Fe regrowth
- 2000
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Ingår i: Electronics Letters. - 0013-5194 .- 1350-911X. ; 36:18, s. 1542-1544
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The authors report the first results of a GaAs/AlGaAs buried-heterostructure vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) with semi-insulating Ga0.51In0.49P:Fe (SI-GaInP:Fe) as the burying layer. Regrowth of SI-GaInP:Fe around 15 mu m diameter and 8 mu m tall VCSEL mesas was carried out by hydride vapour phase epitaxy (HVPE). Under room temperature continuous wave (CW) operation. the device exhibited a threshold current of 3.5mA, a differential quantum efficency of 33% and a light output power of 4.2mW. CW operation at temperatures up to 97 degrees C is also demonstrated.
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- Risberg, J, et al.
(författare)
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Venous gas embolism in chamber attendants after hyperbaric exposure
- 2004
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Ingår i: Undersea & Hyperbaric Medicine. - 1066-2936. ; 31:4, s. 417-429
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- An initial occupational survey (OS) was initiated to investigate the prevalence of venous gas embolism (VGE) in chamber attendants assisting hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) treatments. Nine female subjects were exposed for three consecutive days to the routine hospital procedure of compressed air exposure to 240 kPa for approximately 115 min with 12 min of terminal oxygen (O2) breathing. VGE was monitored with ultrasound Doppler in 15 min intervals for 2h after the first and third exposure. A follow-up experimental study was completed to investigate whether changed breathing gases and decompression would affect the high incidence of VGE observed in the OS. Ten female subjects were randomly exposed to the routine or revised profile (12 and 24 min of terminal O2 breathing respectively), and a Nitrox profile (breathing gas 40.5% O2 in Nitrogen during 90 min of the isobaric phase). VGE was monitored with transthoracic ultrasound scanner and Doppler. In the OS precordial VGE grade III (Doppler) was observed in five subjects, but median resting precordial VGE was Grade 0 both days and VGE score at all sites were equal Days 1 and 3. In the experimental study, median resting precordial VGE was Grade 0 (Doppler) and Grade 1 (Scanner). VGE Grade III (Doppler) was observed in all series, but VGE scores were not significantly different between the series. We conclude that chamber attendants assisting HBO2 treatment at 240 kPa for approximately 115 min are exposed to a significant decompression stress using the profiles tested in the present study.
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