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Subjective cognitiv...
Subjective cognitive complaints in patients with stress-related exhaustion disorder : a cross sectional study
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- Nelson, Andreas (author)
- Karlstads universitet,Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013)
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- Malmberg Gavelin, Hanna, 1982- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Boraxbekk, Carl-Johan, 1980- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Diagnostisk radiologi,Department of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; Institute of Sports Medicine Copenhagen (ISMC), Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, Denmark; Danish Research Centre for Magnetic Resonance, Centre for Functional and Diagnostic Imaging and Research, Copenhagen University Hospital, Amager and Hvidovre, Denmark
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- Eskilsson, Therese, 1970- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section for Sustainable Health, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Josefsson, Maria, 1979- (author)
- Umeå universitet,Enheten för demografi och åldrandeforskning (CEDAR),Statistik,Centre for Demographic and Ageing Research (CEDAR), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; Department of Statistics Umeå, University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Slunga Järvholm, Lisbeth (author)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section for Sustainable Health, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Stigsdotter Neely, Anna, 1961- (author)
- Karlstads universitet,Luleå tekniska universitet,Hälsa, medicin och rehabilitering,Department of Social and Psychological Studies, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden,Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier (from 2013),Luleå University
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-05-18
- 2021
- English.
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In: BMC Psychology. - : Springer Nature. - 2050-7283. ; 9:1
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https://bmcpsycholog...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background Stress-related exhaustion is associated with cognitive impairment as measured by both subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs) and objective cognitive test performance. This study aimed to examine how patients diagnosed with exhaustion disorder differ from healthy control participants in regard to levels and type of SCCs, and if SCCs are associated with cognitive test performance and psychological distress.Methods We compared a group of patients with stress-related exhaustion disorder (n = 103, female = 88) with matched healthy controls (n = 58, female = 47) cross-sectionally, concerning the type and magnitude of self-reported SCCs. We furthermore explored the association between SCCs and cognitive test performance as well as with self-reported depression, anxiety and burnout levels, in the patient and the control group, respectively.Results Patients reported considerably more cognitive failures and were more likely than controls to express memory failures in situations providing few external cues and reminders in the environment. In both groups, SCCs were associated with demographic and psychological factors, and not with cognitive test performance.Conclusion Our findings underline the high burden of cognitive problems experienced by patients with exhaustion disorder, particularly in executively demanding tasks without external cognitive support. From a clinical perspective, SCCs and objective cognitive test performance may measure different aspects of cognitive functioning, and external cognitive aids could be of value in stress rehabilitation.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Stress
- Burnout
- Stress-induced
- Exhaustion
- Subjective cognitive complaints
- Cognition
- Engineering Psychology
- Teknisk psykologi
- Psychology with an emphasis on medical psychology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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