The role of obesity and weight fluctuations in the etiology of renal cell cancer: a population-based case-control study

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		05343naa a2200529 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:oru-48989
003		SwePub
008		160306s1994 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-489892 URI
040		a (SwePub)oru
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Lindblad, Per,d 1953-u Department of Cancer Epidemiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Urology, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:oru)pld
245	1 0	a The role of obesity and weight fluctuations in the etiology of renal cell cancer :b a population-based case-control study
264	1	a Philadelphia, USA :b American Association for Cancer Research,c 1994
338		a print2 rdacarrier
520		a The causes of renal cell cancer (RCC) are poorly understood. Besides smoking, obesity remains the only risk factor that is fairly well established. The association between obesity and RCC appears stronger and more consistent in women than in men. We investigated the question of whether this apparent sex difference could be explained by repeated weight changes (weight cycling), less physical exercise, or pharmacological treatment of obesity in women. Structured face-to-face interviews were carried out with 379 (70% of all eligible) incident cases of RCC and 353 (72% of eligible) controls. The relationships between RCC and adult height, weight, and body mass index (BMI), defined as weight/height, were analyzed. Odds ratios (ORs) were estimated through logistic regression. No association was found between adult height and RCC. In men, weight and BMI appeared at most to be weakly related to risk of RCC. In women, higher adult weight and BMI (usual, highest, and lowest) and also high BMI at ages 30, 40, and 50 years were consistently associated with a significantly increased risk of RCC. Women with an usual adult BMI in the top 5% had a nearly 3-fold increased risk of RCC [OR, 2.67; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.02-7.01]. Compared with individuals with no weight-loss periods, 2 or more such periods implied an OR of 0.96 (95% CI, 0.32-2.90) in men and 3.87 (95% CI, 1.20-12.45) in women. Physical activity at work reduced the risk of RCC in men but not women. Regular use of diet pills containing amphetamine was associated with an increased risk of RCC (OR, 4.06; 95% CI, 1.35-12.22).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Cancer och onkologi0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cancer and Oncology0 (SwePub)302032 hsv//eng
653		a Adult
653		a Aged
653		a Body Mass Index
653		a Carcinoma
653		a Renal Cell/*etiology
653		a Case-Control Studies
653		a Exercise
653		a Female
653		a Humans
653		a Kidney Neoplasms/*etiology
653		a Male
653		a Middle Aged
653		a Obesity/*complications
653		a Risk Factors
653		a Sex Factors
653		a Sweden
653		a Weight Gain
653		a Weight Loss
700	1	a Wolk, A.u Department of Urology, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden4 aut
700	1	a Bergström, R.u Department of Urology, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden; Department of Statistics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Cancer Epidemiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden4 aut
700	1	a Persson, I.u Department of Cancer Epidemiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden4 aut
700	1	a Adami, H. O.u Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States; Department of Cancer Epidemiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden4 aut
710	2	a Department of Cancer Epidemiology, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden; Department of Urology, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Swedenb Department of Urology, Sundsvall Hospital, Sundsvall, Sweden4 org
773	0	t Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Preventiond Philadelphia, USA : American Association for Cancer Researchg 3:8, s. 631-9q 3:8<631-9x 1055-9965x 1538-7755
856	4	u https://watermark.silverchair.com/631.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAAqowggKmBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggKXMIICkwIBADCCAowGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMn4cdqNHrPRFPzKnUAgEQgIICXelGobFpVclqUTQcuScg9hXCcd54GW2Mo7PAU472m3X4Cdn70YCnTdOjdOsLiOmrD3DUk8hYFkBsVgIugM6cQy_U2dgYJ7BaXHN8MLzornNIq-kNngymZwcv5cqRc4f0t4fA57mc6BxPtYqRvROZbtcETems2WEO4OD-RPmT5WcK5HP1WDxb2FjDH9IhusZJuMVwsc5igCKfMFVunaBf0zPbz9FQOv1aHn7BN-c02TZA_8XxKecC9qsICrbbWT_7jmQj48wGZgB6NIHHbpJ73PgcniZp7J9MAThxqnr-0XJw8SqbCVsbfblOuRrOznbQNw5S3vqln5LLSvma639WKYZ0M81_7-xzuQL79wvN4y0DROLBPtVkR0kp6_ZwlToGplKAulxCX54laHwcQtab-dUF7SX6xNBpUyVt_jq7JUNbQePEkHdgp7nK3Wtevcf6xredMcIxXB9iNYhYHHgzxlgrE8_8hoNs2I8M1yDZQbQh36Wd-LiVXKD66sNGltbArEa8ocpHB9Bs9WPgUw-v_DxJ2qRYF3lHAqTpKkRsJRfkB_NDwH4AylM9UpWG3KvuQaNrGCAXH12KOais6A8ZGfen2w3K5rz1yWqe1UJ_Uhba9dHnqj1n4jOyjJRYdsxyVaKpPyd_XwpBHC4B1G2VlpiOmkdap8lcSkhtQCOPlNh9YNfXOXrTyTi4pgP6hYPQgxa0_8pZCS1LtSatcrYUYUjiMmmnkmNavEThhT4ffKLCMLgJNfiAXv6Wh2gCFzgsydcmLUqx1FvQhtEEJSa3Jvhz9-A3oM8jbDBK-E2Jy Fulltext
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-48989

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Av författaren/redakt...: Lindblad, Per, 1 ...; Wolk, A.; Bergström, R.; Persson, I.; Adami, H. O.

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Cancer och onkol ...

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Av lärosätet: Örebro universitet

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