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Quantification of g...
Quantification of goods purchases and waste generation at the level of individual households
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- Harder, Robin, 1983 (författare)
- Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Chalmers tekniska högskola
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- Kalmykova, Yuliya, 1981 (författare)
- Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Chalmers tekniska högskola
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- Morrison, Greg, 1960 (författare)
- Chalmers University of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,Chalmers tekniska högskola
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- Feng, F. (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för geovetenskaper,student
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- Mangold, Mikael (författare)
- Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden,Chalmers tekniska högskola
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- Dahlén, Lisa (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Geovetenskap och miljöteknik,Luleå tekniska universitet (LTU),Luleå University of Technology (LTU)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-02-25
- 2014
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Industrial Ecology. - : Blackwell Publishing. - 1088-1980 .- 1530-9290. ; 18:2, s. 227-241
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Quantifying differences in resource use and waste generation between individual households and exploring the reasons for the variations observed implies the need for disaggregated data on household activities and related physical flows. The collection of disaggregated data for water use, gas use, electricity use, and mobility has been reported in the literature and is normally achieved through sensors and computational algorithms. This study focuses on collecting disaggregated data for goods consumption and related waste generation at the level of individual households. To this end, two data collection approaches were devised and evaluated: (1) triangulating shopping receipt analysis and waste component analysis and (2) tracking goods consumption and waste generation using a smartphone. A case study on two households demonstrated that it is possible to collect quantitative data on goods consumption and related waste generation on a per unit basis for individual households. The study suggested that the type of data collected can be relevant in a number of different research contexts: eco-feedback; user-centered research; living-lab research; and life cycle impacts of household consumption. The approaches presented in this study are most applicable in the context of user-centered or living-lab research. For the other contexts, alternative data sources (e.g., retailers and producers) may be better suited to data collection on larger samples, though at a lesser level of detail, compared with the two data collection approaches devised and evaluated in this study.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Naturresursteknik -- Annan naturresursteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Environmental Engineering -- Other Environmental Engineering (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Samhällsbyggnadsteknik -- Miljöanalys och bygginformationsteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Civil Engineering -- Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Case study
- Disaggregation
- Goods purchases
- Household metabolism
- Industrial ecology
- Waste generation
- Research
- Sales
- Computational algorithm
- Household activities
- Household Consumption
- Life cycle impacts
- Data acquisition
- household structure
- life cycle analysis
- quantitative analysis
- resource use
- Avfallsteknik
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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