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A retrospective sur...
A retrospective survey of outpatients with long-term tracheostomy
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- Björling, Gunilla, Docent (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola,Department of Nursing, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd University Hospital
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- Johansson, Unn-Britt (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Sophiahemmet Högskola,Sophiahemmet University College
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- Andersson, G (författare)
- Respiratory Unit, Division of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd University Hospital
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- Schedin, Ulla (författare)
- Respiratory Unit, Division of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd University Hospital
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- Markström, A (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Respiratory Unit, Division of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Karolinska Institutet, Danderyd University Hospital
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- Frostell, C (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge, Stockholm
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Wiley-Blackwell, 2006
- 2006
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. - : Wiley-Blackwell. - 0001-5172 .- 1399-6576. ; 50:4, s. 399-406
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: The Respiratory Unit (RU) at Danderyd University Hospital opened in 1982, with the expressed goal of supporting outpatients with long-term tracheostomy. The primary aim of this retrospective study in tracheostomized patients was to compare the need for hospital care in the 2-year period before and after the tracheostomy.Methods: Data were collected from patient medical records at the RU, from the National Board of Health and Welfare, Sweden and from the Official Statistics of Sweden. The subjects were RU patients in 1982 (Group 1, n = 27) and in 1997 (Group 2, n = 106) with long-term tracheostomy surviving at least 4 years after the tracheostomy.Results: Both groups had few and unchanged needs for hospital care after tracheostomy. They spent ≥ 96% of their time out of hospital. In 1997, (group 2) the number of patients, diagnoses and need for home mechanical ventilation had increased. Life expectancy was assessed for patients in Group 1. Data showed that they lived as long as an age-matched and gender-adjusted control cohort.Conclusions: Long-term tracheostomy may not increase the need for hospital care and does not reduce life expectancy. These clinical observations were made in a setting where patients had regular access to a dedicated outpatient unit.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- tracheostomy
- tracheotomy
- respiratory insufficiency
- hospitalization
- patient readmission
- home mechanical ventilation
- long-term tracheostomy
- hospital care
- Nursing
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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