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Posttraumatic Stres...
Posttraumatic Stress and Perceived Interpersonal Provocation in Adolescents
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- Saunderson, Jonathan Marshall (author)
- Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden,Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Div Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Stickley, Andrew (author)
- Södertörns högskola,SCOHOST (Stockholm Centre for Health and Social Change),Department of Preventive Intervention for Psychiatric Disorders, National Institute of Mental Health, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan,Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Natl Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Prevent Intervent Psychiat Disorders, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan.;Södertörn Univ, Stockholm Ctr Hlth & Social Change SCOHOST, Huddinge, Sweden.
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- Sturidsson, Knut (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Koposov, Roman (author)
- Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia,UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Hlth Sci, Reg Ctr Child & Youth Mental Hlth & Child Welf, Tromso, Norway.;Sechenov First Moscow State Med Univ, Moscow, Russia.
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- Sukhodolsky, Denis G (author)
- Child Study Center, Yale University Medical School, New Haven, CT, USA,Yale Univ, Sch Med, Child Study Ctr, New Haven, CT USA.
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- Ruchkin, Vladislav, 1969- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri,Yale Univ, Sch Med, Child Study Ctr, New Haven, CT USA.;Sater Forens Psychiat Clin, Sater, Sweden.
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Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Div Psychol, Stockholm, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-05-25
- 2023
- English.
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In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence. - : Sage Publications. - 0886-2605 .- 1552-6518. ; 38:3-4, s. 3191-3214
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Objective: To examine the impact of posttraumatic stress on the choice of responses to and attribution of intentionality in peer provocation in adolescent boys and girls. Methods: A sample of 2678 adolescents from Northern Russia, aged 13-17 years (59.3% female; 95.7% ethnic Russian) completed self-reports on posttraumatic stress and rated hypothetical peer provocation scenarios that teenagers can encounter in their daily lives. Results: Adolescents with clinically significant levels of posttraumatic stress symptoms (n=184 (6.8%)) reported a different pattern of reactions to peer provocation as compared to all other adolescents. Boys and girls with high levels of posttraumatic symptoms reported that they would be less likely to discuss conflict situations and more likely to react with physical aggression. Compared to their male counterparts, girls with high levels of posttraumatic stress symptoms were more likely to endorse hostile intentions, avoid provocations, and were less likely to endorse verbally aggressive responses. In provocation scenarios that involved physical aggression, girls with high levels of posttraumatic stress symptoms were less likely to endorse verbal aggressive responses and more likely to endorse physically aggressive responses than girls without clinically significant levels of posttraumatic symptoms. Girls with high levels of posttraumatic stress symptoms were also more likely to avoid socially aggressive situations than non-traumatized girls, whereas boys had an opposite pattern. Conclusions: High levels of posttraumatic stress symptoms may play a significant role in the endorsement of aggressive reactions in conflicts with peers and patterns of reactions may be gender-specific. A history of posttraumatic stress should be carefully evaluated in children and adolescents seeking treatment for aggressive behavior.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- adolescents
- aggression
- gender
- interpersonal provocation
- posttraumatic stress
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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