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The drivers of dark...
The drivers of dark diversity in the Scandinavian mountains are metric-dependent
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- Hostens, Lore (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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- Van Meerbeek, Koenraad (författare)
- Department Earth of Environmental Science, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; KU Leuven Plant Institute, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
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- Wiegmans, Dymphna (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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- Larson, Keith (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap
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- Lenoir, Jonathan (författare)
- UMR CNRS 7058, Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés (EDYSAN), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France
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- Clavel, Jan (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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- Wedegärtner, Ronja (författare)
- Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway
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- Pirée, Amber (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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- Nijs, Ivan (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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- Lembrechts, Jonas J. (författare)
- Research Group Plants and Ecosystems (PLECO), University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium
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(creator_code:org_t)
- John Wiley & Sons, 2023
- 2023
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Vegetation Science. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 1100-9233 .- 1654-1103. ; 34:6
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- Question: Dark diversity refers to the set of species that are not observed in an area but could potentially occur based on suitable local environmental conditions. In this paper, we applied both niche-based and co-occurrence-based methods to estimate the dark diversity of vascular plant species in the subarctic mountains. We then aimed to unravel the drivers explaining (a) why some locations were missing relatively more suitable species than others, and (b) why certain plant species were more often absent from suitable locations than others.Location: The Scandinavian mountains around Abisko, northern Sweden.Methods: We calculated the dark diversity in 107 plots spread out across four mountain trails using four different methods: two co-occurrence-based (Beals’ index and the hypergeometric method) and two niche-based (the climatic niche model and climatic niche model followed by species-specific threshold). We then applied multiple Generalized Linear Mixed-Effects Models and General Linear Models to determine which habitat characteristics and species traits contributed the most to dark diversity.Results: The study showed a notable divergence in the predicted drivers of dark diversity depending on the method used. Nevertheless, we can conclude that plot-level dark diversity was generally 17% higher in areas at low elevations and 31% higher in areas with a low species richness.Conclusion: Our findings call for caution when interpreting statistical findings of dark-diversity estimates. Even so, all analyses point toward an important role for natural processes such as competitive dominance as the main driver of the spatial patterns found in dark diversity in the northern Scandes.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Beals’ index
- co-occurrence model
- habitat characteristics
- method comparison
- niche model
- plant diversity
- plant ecology
- plant traits
- regional species pool
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Hostens, Lore
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Van Meerbeek, Ko ...
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Wiegmans, Dymphn ...
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Larson, Keith
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Lenoir, Jonathan
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Clavel, Jan
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visa fler...
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Wedegärtner, Ron ...
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Pirée, Amber
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Nijs, Ivan
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Lembrechts, Jona ...
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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Journal of Veget ...
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