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The impact of Haemo...
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Garpenholt, ÖrjanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Divisions of Infectious Epidemiology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(författare)
The impact of Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination in Sweden
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska1996
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:umu-36910
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-36910URI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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The number of patients with meningitis and bacteremia due to Haemophilus influenzae was studied in Sweden over the period 1987-1994. Conjugated H. influenzae type b vaccines were introduced in Sweden in 1992, and all children born after December 31, 1992, were offered vaccination free of charge. A rapid decline of H. influenzae meningitis and bacteraemia was observed in the autumn of 1993, when the expected peak incidence failed to appear. In the prevaccination period 1987-1991, the average annual incidence (cases/100,000) was 34.4 in children aged 0-4 years. In 1994, the annual incidence fell to 3.5. No significant decline was observed in older children or adults. There was a 92% reduction in the number of meningitis cases and an 83% reduction in cases of bacteraemia. A similar decline was noted in 2 regions which followed different strategies for the introduction of the vaccination programme.
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Silfverdal, Sven ArneThe Departments Immunology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro(Swepub:umu)svar0002
(författare)
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Hugosson, SvantePaediatrics, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(författare)
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Fredlund, HansDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Divisions of Infectious Epidemiology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(författare)
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Bodin, LennartOtorhinolaryngology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(författare)
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Romanus, VictoriaSwedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control, Stockholm, Sweden
(författare)
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Olcén, PerOccupational Medicine, Unit of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(författare)
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Department of Clinical Microbiology, Divisions of Infectious Epidemiology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, ÖrebroThe Departments Immunology, Örebro Medical Centre Hospital, Örebro
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases28:2, s. 165-1690036-55481651-1980
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