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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-200314" > Effect of gene, env...

  • Agnafors, SaraLinköpings universitet,Barn- och ungdomspsykiatri,Hälsouniversitetet (författare)

Effect of gene, environment and maternal depressive symptoms on pre-adolescence behavior problems : a longitudinal study

  • Artikel/kapitelEngelska2013

Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...

  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2013
  • electronicrdacarrier

Nummerbeteckningar

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-200314
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-200314URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/1753-2000-7-10DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-104869URI

Kompletterande språkuppgifter

  • Språk:engelska
  • Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Klassifikation

  • Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype

Anmärkningar

  • BACKGROUND:Depression is a common and disabling condition with a high relapse frequency. Maternal mental health problems and experience of traumatic life events are known to increase the risk of behavior problems in children. Recently, genetic factors, in particular gene-by-environment interaction models, have been implicated to explain depressive etiology. However, results are inconclusive.METHODS:Study participants were members of the SESBiC-study. A total of 889 mothers and their children were followed during the child's age of 3 months to 12 years. Information on maternal depressive symptoms was gathered postpartum and at a 12 year follow-up. Mothers reported on child behavior and traumatic life events experienced by the child at age 12. Saliva samples were obtained from children for analysis of 5-HTTLPR and BDNF Val66Met polymorphisms.RESULTS:Multivariate analysis showed a significant association between maternal symptoms of depression and anxiety, and internalizing problems in 12-year-old children (OR 5.72, 95% CI 3.30-9.91). Furthermore, carriers of two short alleles (s/s) of the 5-HTTLPR showed a more than 4-fold increased risk of internalizing problems at age 12 compared to l/l carriers (OR 4.73, 95% CI 2.14-10.48). No gene-by-environment interaction was found and neither depressive symptoms postpartum or traumatic experiences during childhood stayed significant in the final model.CONCLUSIONS:Concurrent maternal symptoms of depression and anxiety are significant risk factors for behavior problems in children, which need to be taken into account in clinical practice. Furthermore, we found a main effect of 5-HTTLPR on internalizing symptoms in 12-year-old children, a finding that needs to be confirmed in future studies.

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

  • Comasco, ErikaUppsala universitet,Neuropsykofarmakologi,Division of Pharmacology, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden(Swepub:uu)erico267 (författare)
  • Bladh, MarieÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi,Hälsouniversitetet,Kvinnokliniken i Linköping(Swepub:liu)marbl97 (författare)
  • Sydsjö, GunillaÖstergötlands Läns Landsting,Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Hälsouniversitetet,Kvinnokliniken i Linköping(Swepub:liu)gunsy68 (författare)
  • Dekeyser, LindaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Hälsouniversitetet (författare)
  • Oreland, LarsUppsala universitet,Neuropsykofarmakologi,Division of Pharmacology, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden(Swepub:uu)larsore (författare)
  • Svedin, Carl GöranLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Hälsouniversitetet(Swepub:liu)carsv67 (författare)
  • Linköpings universitetBarn- och ungdomspsykiatri (creator_code:org_t)

Sammanhörande titlar

  • Ingår i:Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health: Springer Science and Business Media LLC71753-2000

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