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  • Yu, WeiChongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China (author)

Increased risk of respiratory and allergic diseases in preschoolers from building envelope dampness exposure : Repeated cross-sectional surveys in multicity China

  • Article/chapterEnglish2023

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Elsevier,2023
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-508058
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-508058URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110433DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Building envelope dampness exposure is correlated with children's respiratory and allergic diseases. However, little research has compared the variation in the health impact of dampness exposure across multiple cities from a longitudinal perspective. A cross-sectional survey and a repeated one were conducted in children's residences in six cities: Chongqing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Wuhan, Changsha and Taiyuan, China, in 2010 (Phase I) and 2019 (Phase II). We selected 17,810 preschoolers during Phase I and 26,001 preschoolers during Phase II aged 3-6 years without changing residence since birth in the study. The proportion of residences with building envelope dampness exposure and the prevalence of respiratory and allergic diseases, except allergic rhinitis, in preschoolers significantly declined from Phase I to Phase II. Dampness exposure increased the risk for most childhood respiratory diseases in Phase II, with a 34% greater risk of lifetime-ever asthma in early residences and a 36% greater risk of current eczema in current residences. Most diseases showed a significantly positive exposureresponse relationship to the cumulative period of building envelope dampness exposure (p < 0.05). The risk of developing current eczema was approximately 1.35 and 1.73 times higher in children exposed to both early and current dampness in Phase I and Phase II, respectively, than in children who had never been exposed. These findings provide new insights into the respiratory and allergic diseases in Chinese preschoolers because of building envelope dampness exposure over the last decade. The increased risk in Phase II raises concerns about the household's dampness environment.

Subject headings and genre

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  • Zhang, YanChongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China (author)
  • Li, BaizhanChongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China (author)
  • Zhang, YinpingTsinghua Univ, Sch Architecture, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China (author)
  • Du, ChenqiuChongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China (author)
  • Zhao, ZhuohuiFudan Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China.;Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Publ Hlth Safety, NHC Key Lab Hlth Technol Assessment, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China (author)
  • Norbäck, DanUppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin(Swepub:uu)dagnorba (author)
  • Cai, JiaoChongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China (author)
  • Deng, QihongZhengzhou Univ, Coll Publ Hlth, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China (author)
  • Lu, ChanCent South Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Changsha 410078, Peoples R China (author)
  • Qian, HuaSoutheast Univ, Sch Energy & Environm, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China (author)
  • Zheng, XiaohongSoutheast Univ, Sch Energy & Environm, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China (author)
  • Zhang, XinShanxi Univ, Res Ctr Environm Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China (author)
  • Wang, TingtingXinjiang Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Univ Med & Hlth Sci, Shanghai 201318, Peoples R China (author)
  • Zhang, LingWuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China (author)
  • Huang, ChenUniv Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Architecture, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China (author)
  • Mei, YongAMS, Inst Def Engn, Beijing 100036, Peoples R China (author)
  • Yang, XuCent China Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China (author)
  • Chongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Joint Int Res Lab Green Bldg & Built Environm, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China.;Chongqing Univ, Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Int Res Low carbon & Green Bldg, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R ChinaTsinghua Univ, Sch Architecture, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Building and Environment: Elsevier2410360-13231873-684X

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