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- Cagetti, M. G. (author)
Effect of Fluoridated Sealants on Adjacent Tooth Surfaces: A 30-mo Randomized Clinical Trial
- Article/chapterEnglish2014
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- 2014-05-20
- SAGE Publications,2014
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/201022
- https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/201022URI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034514535808DOI
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- Language:English
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- A double-blind randomized clinical trial was performed in 6- to 7-yr-old schoolchildren to evaluate, in a 30-mo period, whether the caries increment on the distal surface of the second primary molars adjacent to permanent first molars sealed with fluoride release compounds would be lower with respect to those adjacent to permanent first molars sealed with a nonfluoridated sealant. In sum, 2,776 subjects were enrolled and randomly divided into 3 groups receiving sealants on sound first molars: high-viscosity glass ionomer cement (GIC group); resin-based sealant with fluoride (fluoride-RB group); and a resin-based sealant without fluoride (RB group). Caries (D-1-D-3 level) was recorded on the distal surface of the second primary molar, considered the unit of analysis including only sound surfaces at the baseline. At baseline, no differences in caries prevalence were recorded in the 3 groups regarding the considered surfaces. At follow-up, the prevalence of an affected unit of analysis was statistically lower (p=.03) in the GIC and fluoride-RB groups (p=.04). In the GIC group, fewer new caries were observed in the unit of analysis respect to the other 2 groups. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) were 0.70 (95% confidence interval: 0.50, 0.68; p < .01) for GIC vs. RB and 0.79 (95% confidence interval: 0.53, 1.04; p = .005) for fluoride-RB vs. RB. Caries incidence was significantly associated with low socioeconomic status (IRR = 1.18; 95% confidence interval: 1.10, 1.42; p = .05). Dental sealant high-viscosity GIC and fluoride-RB demonstrated protection against dental caries, and there was evidence that these materials afforded additional protection for the tooth nearest to the sealed tooth.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Odontologi hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Dentistry hsv//eng
- pit and fissure sealants
- fluorides
- dental caries
- primary teeth
- community dentistry
- primary
- NATIONAL PATHFINDER SURVEY
- CHILDRENS ORAL-HEALTH
- RESIN-BASED SEALANT
- GLASS-IONOMER
- INTERPROXIMAL CARIES
- PRIMARY DENTITION
- FISSURE
- SEALANTS
- MOLARS
- ASSOCIATION
- Dentistry
- Oral Surgery & Medicine
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Carta, G. (author)
- Cocco, F. (author)
- Sale, S. (author)
- Congiu, G. (author)
- Mura, A. (author)
- Strohmenger, L. (author)
- Lingström, Peter,1960Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för odontologi, sektion 3,Institute of Odontology, Section 3(Swepub:gu)xlingp (author)
- Campus, G. (author)
- Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för odontologi, sektion 3 (creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
- In:Journal of Dental Research: SAGE Publications93:7, s. 59-650022-03451544-0591
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