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Loss of the Mediator subunit Med20 affects transcription of tRNA and other non-coding RNA genes in fission yeast

Carlsten, Jonas O P (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för medicinsk kemi och cellbiologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Zhu, Xuefeng (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för medicinsk kemi och cellbiologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Davila Lopez, Marcela (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för medicinsk kemi och cellbiologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology
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Samuelsson, Tore, 1951 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för medicinsk kemi och cellbiologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Gustafsson, Claes M, 1966 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för medicinsk kemi och cellbiologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2016
2016
English.
In: Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta-Gene Regulatory Mechanisms. - : Elsevier BV. - 1874-9399. ; 1859:2, s. 339-347
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Mediator is a co-regulator of RNA polymerase II (Pol II), transducing signals from regulatory elements and transcription factors to the general transcription machinery at the promoter. We here demonstrate that Med20 influences ribosomal protein expression in fission yeast. In addition, loss of Med20 leads to an accumulation of aberrant, readthrough tRNA transcripts. These transcripts are polyadenylated and targeted for degradation by the exosome. Similarly, other non-coding RNA molecules, such as snRNA, snoRNA and rRNA, are also enriched in the polyadenylate preparations in the absence of Med20. We suggest that fission yeast Mediator takes part in a regulatory pathway that affects Pol III-dependent transcripts.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinsk bioteknologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Medical Biotechnology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Transcription
Mediator
Exosome
tRNA
RNA polymerase III
polymerase-iii transcription
schizosaccharomyces-pombe
quality-control
head module
saccharomyces-cerevisiae
tramp complex
la protein
exosome
polyadenylation
degradation
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Biophysics

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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