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Assessing perceived need support and need satisfaction in physical education: adaptation and validation with English students

Sanchez-Oliva, D. (author)
Kinnafick, F. E. (author)
Smith, N. (author)
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Stenling, Andreas (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2018-04-25
2018
English.
In: Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1091-367X .- 1532-7841. ; 22:4, s. 332-342
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • This study aimed to validate an English version of Basic Psychological Needs Support Questionnaire (BPNSQ) and the Basic Psychological Needs in Physical Education Scale (BPN-PE) in the physical education context. Participants included 453 students aged between 12 and 17 years. For the BPNSQ, the hypothesized three-factor solution displayed high interfactor correlations (rs > 1), and a follow-up analysis indicated that the items were represented by a single need-support factor. For the BPN-PE, hypothesized three-factor solution was supported. Both scales were found invariant across gender, and the nomological validity was also demonstrated through the associations between factors of both scales. This study provides initial support for the use of the BPN-PE to assess psychological need satisfaction within the physical education context among English-speaking adolescents. The hypothesized three-factor structure of the BPNSQ was not supported and more research is needed to evaluate the English version in the physical education context.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Psychology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Validation
psychological need support
psychological need satisfaction
self-determination theory
basic psychological needs
self-determination theory
autonomy support
exercise settings
motivation
questionnaire
scale
participation
invariance
childhood
Sport Sciences
rnell c
1981
journal of marketing research
v18
p39

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Smith, N.
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