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Chronic tension-type headache treated with acupuncture, physical training and relaxation training. Between-group differences.

Söderberg, Elisabeth (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för arbetsterapi, audiologi och fysioterapi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Audiology, Logopedics, Occupational Therapy & Physiotherapy
Carlsson, Jane, 1946 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för arbetsterapi, audiologi och fysioterapi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Audiology, Logopedics, Occupational Therapy & Physiotherapy
Stener-Victorin, Elisabet, 1964 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology
 (creator_code:org_t)
2016-06-26
2006
English.
In: Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache. - : SAGE Publications. - 0333-1024. ; 26:11, s. 1320-9
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The aim of this study was to compare acupuncture, relaxation training and physical training in the treatment of chronic tension-type headache (CTTH). The study comprised 90 consecutive patients with CTTH who were randomly allocated to acupuncture, relaxation training or physical training. Headache intensity, headache-free days and headache-free periods were registered using a visual analogue scale and a headache diary. The measurements were made 4 weeks before, immediately after, and 3 and 6 months after the treatment period. Immediately after the last treatment, the number of headache-free periods and of headache-free days was higher in the relaxation group compared with the acupuncture group. There were no other significant differences between the groups at any time point. The clinical implications of our findings are that relaxation training induced the most pronounced effects directly after the treatment period, compared with acupuncture and physical training.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Acupuncture Therapy
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Chronic Disease
Exercise Therapy
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Relaxation Techniques
Tension-Type Headache
psychology
therapy
Treatment Outcome

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Cephalalgia : an ...
Cephalalgia
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