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One-year recovery from breast cancer : Importance of tumor and treatment-related factors, resilience, and sociodemographic factors for health-related quality of life
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- Veličković, Katarina (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments
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- Borrebaeck, Carl A.K. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Create Health,Annan verksamhet, LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,Institutionen för immunteknologi,Institutioner vid LTH,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Other operations, LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Department of Immunotechnology,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments
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- Bendahl, Pär Ola (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Individuell Bröstcancerbehandling,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,The Liquid Biopsy och Tumörprogression i Bröstcancer,LUCC: Lunds universitets cancercentrum,Övriga starka forskningsmiljöer,Bröstcancerbehandling,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Personalized Breast Cancer Treatment,Lund University Research Groups,The Liquid Biopsy and Tumor Progression in Breast Cancer,LUCC: Lund University Cancer Centre,Other Strong Research Environments,Breast cancer treatment,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- 2022-08-16
- 2022
- Engelska.
- Ingår i: Frontiers in Oncology. - : Frontiers Media SA. - 2234-943X. ; 12
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Aim: This study investigated the changes in health-related quality of life from diagnosis to 1 year after diagnosis in breast cancer (BC) patients and the influence of clinical, psychological, and sociodemographic variables. An additional aim was to explore the mediating and moderating effects of resilience on changes in health-related quality of life. Methods: A longitudinal population-based study was conducted in southern Sweden. Newly diagnosed BC patients filled in measures of health-related quality of life, resilience, and sociodemographic variables at diagnosis (N = 980) and 1 year post-diagnosis (N = 780). Clinical variables were extracted from the Swedish national breast cancer quality registry. Mixed-model analyses were performed. Results: Most health-related quality of life outcomes declined from diagnosis to 1 year post-diagnosis. Role limitations due to emotional problems remained the same, whereas mental health improved. Lower health-related quality of life outcomes were associated with symptomatic detection and axillary dissection. Patients with a higher TNM stage and histologic grade and estrogen receptor (ER)-negative and human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2)-positive status, who received chemotherapy, antibody therapy, or bisphosphonate therapy, had a steeper decline in outcomes. Changes in resilience were positively associated with all outcomes but did not mediate or moderate changes in any. Resilience at baseline moderated changes in bodily pain, vitality, and mental health, with higher baseline resilience being associated with a steeper decline, possibly due to floor or ceiling effects. Patients with lower socioeconomic status, educational level, and older age had a lower health-related quality of life. Conclusion: Physical health-related quality of life among breast cancer patients declined 1 year post-diagnosis, whereas mental health-related quality of life improved. Low resilient patients may be especially vulnerable at diagnosis. Biopsychosocial assessment at diagnosis can help identify patients who may require additional support. A multidimensional treatment plan should be started early to help overcome the problems in everyday activities.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- biopsychosocial (BPS) model
- breast cancer
- breast cancer treatment
- health-related quality of life (HRQL)
- longitudinal study
- multidisciplinary
- psychological resilience
- tumor characteristics
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