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The interplay of la...
The interplay of landscape composition and configuration: new pathways to manage functional biodiversity and agroecosystem services across Europe
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- Martin, Emily A. (författare)
- Julius Maximilian University of Würzburg
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- Clough, Yann (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science
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- Rundlöf, Maj (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC)
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- Andersson, Georg K.S. (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science
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- Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf (författare)
- Julius Maximilian University of Würzburg
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- Bommarco, Riccardo (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
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- Gagic, Vesna (författare)
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)
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- Tamburini, Giovanni (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
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- 2019-04-07
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Ecology Letters. - : Wiley. - 1461-023X .- 1461-0248. ; 22:7, s. 1083-1094
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Managing agricultural landscapes to support biodiversity and ecosystem services is a key aim of a sustainable agriculture. However, how the spatial arrangement of crop fields and other habitats in landscapes impacts arthropods and their functions is poorly known. Synthesising data from 49 studies (1515 landscapes) across Europe, we examined effects of landscape composition (% habitats) and configuration (edge density) on arthropods in fields and their margins, pest control, pollination and yields. Configuration effects interacted with the proportions of crop and non-crop habitats, and species’ dietary, dispersal and overwintering traits led to contrasting responses to landscape variables. Overall, however, in landscapes with high edge density, 70% of pollinator and 44% of natural enemy species reached highest abundances and pollination and pest control improved 1.7- and 1.4-fold respectively. Arable-dominated landscapes with high edge densities achieved high yields. This suggests that enhancing edge density in European agroecosystems can promote functional biodiversity and yield-enhancing ecosystem services. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Agroecology
- arthropod community
- biological control
- edge density
- pest control
- pollination
- response trait
- semi-natural habitat
- trait syndrome
- yield
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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