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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:134209995" > Entinostat up-regul...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00002915naa a2200385 4500
001oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:134209995
003SwePub
008240701s2016 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1342099952 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1038/srep332742 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Miraglia, E4 aut
2451 0a Entinostat up-regulates the CAMP gene encoding LL-37 via activation of STAT3 and HIF-1α transcription factors
264 c 2016-09-16
264 1b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2016
520 a Bacterial resistance against classical antibiotics is a growing problem and the development of new antibiotics is limited. Thus, novel alternatives to antibiotics are warranted. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are effector molecules of innate immunity that can be induced by several compounds, including vitamin D and phenyl-butyrate (PBA). Utilizing a luciferase based assay, we recently discovered that the histone deacetylase inhibitor Entinostat is a potent inducer of the CAMP gene encoding the human cathelicidin LL-37. Here we investigate a mechanism for the induction and also find that Entinostat up-regulates human β-defensin 1. Analysis of the CAMP promoter sequence revealed binding sites for the transcription factors STAT3 and HIF-1α. By using short hairpin RNA and selective inhibitors, we found that both transcription factors are involved in Entinostat-induced expression of LL-37. However, only HIF-1α was found to be recruited to the CAMP promoter, suggesting that Entinostat activates STAT3, which promotes transcription of CAMP by increasing the expression of HIF-1α. Finally, we provide in vivo relevance to our findings by showing that Entinostat-elicited LL-37 expression was impaired in macrophages from a patient with a STAT3-mutation. Combined, our findings support a role for STAT3 and HIF-1α in the regulation of LL-37 expression.
700a Nylen, F4 aut
700a Johansson, Ku Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Arner, Eu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Cebula, M4 aut
700a Farmand, Su Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Ottosson, Hu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Stromberg, Ru Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Gudmundsson, GH4 aut
700a Agerberth, Bu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Bergman, Pu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutet4 org
773t Scientific reportsd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 6, s. 33274-q 6<33274-x 2045-2322
856u https://www.nature.com/articles/srep33274.pdf
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:134209995
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1038/srep33274

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