Strategies for implant surface decontamination in peri-implantitis therapy

Monje, AlbertoUniv Int Catalunya, ESP,UIC Barcelona,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (författare)

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Peri-implantitis is an infectious disease that leads to progressive bone loss. Surgical therapy has been advocated as a way of halting its progression and re-establishing peri-implant health. One of the most challenging but crucial tasks in the management of peri-implantitis is biofilm removal to achieve reosseointegration and promote the reduction of peri-implant pockets. A wide var-iety of strategies have been used for implant surface decontamination. Mechanical means have been demonstrated to be effective in eliminating calculus deposits and residual debris; however, the presence of undercuts and the grooves and porosities along the roughened implant surface make it difficult to achieve an aseptic surface. In conjunction with mechanical measures, use of chemical adjuncts has been advocated to dilute bacterial concentrations, destroy the bacteria's organic components and eliminate endotoxins. Pharmacological adjuncts have also been recommended to diminish the bacterial load. Other strategies, such as use of lasers, implantoplasty and electrolysis, have been suggested for implant surface decontamination to promote predictable clinical and radiographic outcomes.

Amerio, EttoreUniv Int Catalunya, ESP,UIC Barcelona (författare)
Cha, Jae KookYonsei University, KOR (författare)
Kotsakis, GeorgiosUniversity Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, USA,University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (författare)
Pons, RamonUniv Int Catalunya, ESP,UIC Barcelona (författare)
Renvert, Stefan,1951-Blekinge Tekniska Högskola,Institutionen för hälsa,Faculty of Health Science,Department of Oral Health,Oral Health - Public Health - Quality of Life (OHAL),Fakulteten för hälsovetenskap,Avdelningen för oral hälsa,Oral Hälsa - Allmänhälsa - Livskvalitet (OHAL),Blekinge Institute of Technology(Swepub:hkr)10896a6c-95b9-43c1-9cbc-8ca94700e206 (författare)
Sanz-Martin, IgnacioUniv Int Catalunya, ESP,UIC Barcelona (författare)
Schwarz, FrankGoethe University, ESP,Goethe University Frankfurt (författare)
Sculean, AntonUniversity Bern, CHE,University of Bern (författare)
Stavropoulos, AndreasMalmö University (författare)
Tarnow, DennisColumbia University, USA. (författare)
Wang, Hom-LayUniversity Michigan, USA,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (författare)
Univ Int Catalunya, ESPUIC Barcelona (creator_code:org_t)

Ingår i:International journal of oral implantology: QUINTESSENCE PUBLISHING CO INC15:3, s. 213-2492631-64202631-6439

https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-23874
oai:researchportal.hkr.se/admin:publications/2e99ae63-a81c-4ab3-957d-ca3cc6610d98

Av författaren/redakt...: Monje, Alberto; Amerio, Ettore; Cha, Jae Kook; Kotsakis, Georgi ...; Pons, Ramon; Renvert, Stefan, ...; visa fler...; Sanz-Martin, Ign ...; Schwarz, Frank; Sculean, Anton; Stavropoulos, An ...; Tarnow, Dennis; Wang, Hom-Lay; visa färre...

Om ämnet

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Odontologi

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