A multicentre randomized controlled trial of an empowerment-inspired intervention for adolescents starting continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion: a study protocol

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Brorsson, Anna Lena,1964-Karolinska Institutet,Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute and Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (författare)

A multicentre randomized controlled trial of an empowerment-inspired intervention for adolescents starting continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion : a study protocol

Artikel/kapitelEngelska2013

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2013-12-20
BioMed Central,2013
electronicrdacarrier

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:du-13569
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-13569URI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2431-13-212DOI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:128060215URI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-218599URI

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Språk:engelska
Sammanfattning på:engelska

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Background. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) treatment among children with type 1 diabetes is increasing in Sweden. However, studies evaluating glycaemic control in children using CSII show inconsistent results. Omitting bolus insulin doses using CSII may cause reduced glycaemic control among adolescents. The distribution of responsibility for diabetes self-management between children and parents is often unclear and needs clarification. There is much published support for continued parental involvement and shared diabetes management during adolescence. Guided Self-Determination (GSD) is an empowerment-based, person-centred, reflection and problem solving method intended to guide the patient to become self-sufficient and develop life skills for managing difficulties in diabetes self-management. This method has been adapted for adolescents and parents as Guided Self-Determination-Young (GSD-Y). This study aims to evaluate the effect of an intervention with GSD-Y in groups of adolescents starting on insulin pumps and their parents on diabetes-related family conflicts, perceived health and quality of life (QoL), and metabolic control. Here, we describe the protocol and plans for study enrolment.Methods. This study is designed as a randomized, controlled, prospective, multicentre study. Eighty patients between 12-18 years of age who are planning to start CSII will be included. All adolescents and their parents will receive standard insulin pump training. The education intervention will be conducted when CSII is to be started and at four appointments in the first 4 months after starting CSII. The primary outcome is haemoglobin A1c levels. Secondary outcomes are perceived health and QoL, frequency of blood glucose self-monitoring and bolus doses, and usage of carbohydrate counting. The following instruments will be used to evaluate perceived health and QoL: Disabkids, 'Check your health', the Diabetes Family Conflict Scale and the Swedish Diabetes Empowerment Scale. Outcomes will be evaluated within and between groups by comparing data at baseline, and at 6 and 12 months after starting treatment.Results and discussion. In this study, we will assess the effect of starting an insulin pump together with the model of Guided Self-Determination to determine whether this approach leads to retention of improved glycaemic control, QoL, responsibility distribution and reduced diabetes-related conflicts in the family.Trial registration: Current controlled trials: ISRCTN22444034

Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Pediatrik hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Pediatrics hsv//eng
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Endokrinologi och diabetes hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Endocrinology and Diabetes hsv//eng
Type 1 Diabetes
CSII
continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion
Person-centred care
Guided self-determination-Young (GSD-Y)
Paraneteral Involvement
Adolescence
Hälsa och välfärd
Health and Welfare

Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)

Leksell, Janeth,1955-Uppsala universitet,Högskolan Dalarna,Omvårdnad,Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Hälsa, livskvalitet och välfärd,Klinisk diabetologi och metabolism(Swepub:uu)jalek424 (författare)
Viklund, Gunnel,1951-Karolinska Institutet,Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute and Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (författare)
Olinder, Anna Lindholm,1960-Uppsala universitet,Karolinska Institutet,Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Klinisk diabetologi och metabolism(Swepub:uu)annli614 (författare)
Karolinska InstitutetDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institute and Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)

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Ingår i:BMC Pediatrics: BioMed Central131471-2431

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Av författaren/redakt...: Brorsson, Anna L ...; Leksell, Janeth, ...; Viklund, Gunnel, ...; Olinder, Anna Li ...

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MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP: MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...; och Klinisk medicin; och Endokrinologi oc ...

Artiklar i publikationen: BMC Pediatrics

Av lärosätet: Högskolan Dalarna; Karolinska Institutet; Uppsala universitet

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