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Sexually selected nest-building - Pomatoschistus minutus males build smaller nest-openings in the presence of sneaker males

Svensson, Ola, 1971- (author)
Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Kvarnemo, C. (author)
 (creator_code:org_t)
Wiley, 2003
2003
English.
In: Journal of Evolutionary Biology. - : Wiley. - 1010-061X .- 1420-9101. ; 16:5, s. 896-902
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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  • Both natural selection and sexual selection may act on nest-building. We tested experimentally how different regimes of egg-predation and male-male competition influence nest-building before mating, using the marine fish sand goby, Pomatoschistus minutus. Males with sneaker males present built the smallest nest-openings, smaller than males held alone or with Pomatoschistus microps males (which may predate eggs and compete over nest-sites but not compete over fertilizations). Males with visual access to other nest-building males tended also to build smaller openings than males held alone or with P. microps. Males with egg-predators present built nests with openings not differing significantly from any other treatment. Our results indicate that the small nest-openings found in the sneaker male treatment are sexually selected through protection against sneaking or by female choice. Across treatments, time span before a male started to build his nest also explained variation in nest-opening width; males starting late built larger nest-openings.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)

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Kvarnemo, C.
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University of Borås

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