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A consensus documen...
A consensus document on definition and diagnostic criteria for orthorexia nervosa
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- Donini, Lorenzo M (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Barrada, Juan Ramón (författare)
- Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
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- Barthels, Friederike (författare)
- Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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- Dunn, Thomas M (författare)
- University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, USA
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- Babeau, Camille (författare)
- Ecole de Psychologues Praticiens, Lyon, France
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- Brytek-Matera, Anna (författare)
- University of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
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- Cena, Hellas (författare)
- University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; ICS MAUGERI IRCCS, Pavia, Italy
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- Cerolini, Silvia (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Cho, Hye-hyun (författare)
- Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
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- Coimbra, Maria (författare)
- University of Coimbra, CINEICC, Coimbra, Portugal
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- Cuzzolaro, Massimo (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Ferreira, Claudia (författare)
- University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
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- Galfano, Valeria (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Grammatikopoulou, Maria G (författare)
- University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
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- Hallit, Souheil (författare)
- Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon; Effat University (KSA), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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- Håman, Linn, 1982- (författare)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Akademin för hälsa och välfärd
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- Hay, Phillipa (författare)
- Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia
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- Jimbo, Masahito (författare)
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
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- Lasson, Clotilde (författare)
- University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès, Toulouse, France
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- Lindgren, Eva-Carin, 1962- (författare)
- Högskolan i Halmstad,Akademin för hälsa och välfärd
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- McGregor, Renee (författare)
- The EN:SPIRE Clinic, Bengaluru, India
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- Minnetti, Marianna (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Mocini, Edoardo (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Obeid, Sahar (författare)
- Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
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- Oberle, Crystal D (författare)
- Texas State University, San Marcos, United States
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- Onieva-Zafra, Maria-Dolores (författare)
- University of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain
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- Opitz, Marie-Christine (författare)
- The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
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- Parra-Fernández, María-Laura (författare)
- University of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain
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- Pietrowsky, Reinhard (författare)
- Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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- Plasonja, Natalija (författare)
- University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
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- Poggiogalle, Eleonora (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Rigó, Adrien (författare)
- ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
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- Rodgers, Rachel F (författare)
- Northeastern University, Boston, United States; Lapeyronie Hospital, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
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- Roncero, Maria (författare)
- University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
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- Saldaña, Carmina (författare)
- Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
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- Segura-Garcia, Cristina (författare)
- University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy
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- Setnick, Jessica (författare)
- International Federation of Eating Disorder Dietitians, Dallas, United States
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- Shin, Ji-Yeon (författare)
- Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
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- Spitoni, Grazia (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Strahler, Jana (författare)
- University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
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- Stroebele-Benschop, Nanette (författare)
- University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany
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- Todisco, Patrizia (författare)
- Casa Di Cura Villa Margherita, Vicenza, Italy
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- Vacca, Mariacarolina (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Valente, Martina (författare)
- Amedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont, Vercelli, Italy
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- Varga, Màrta (författare)
- Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
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- Zagaria, Andrea (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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- Zickgraf, Hana Flynn (författare)
- Emory University, Atlanta, United States
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- Lombardo, Caterina (författare)
- Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-11-27
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Eating and Weight Disorders. - Milan : Springer. - 1124-4909 .- 1590-1262. ; 27, s. 3695-3711
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Purpose: Since the term orthorexia nervosa (ON) was coined from the Greek (ὀρθός, right and ὄρεξις, appetite) in 1997 to describe an obsession with “correct” eating, it has been used worldwide without a consistent definition. Although multiple authors have proposed diagnostic criteria, and many theoretical papers have been published, no consensus definition of ON exists, empirical primary evidence is limited, and ON is not a standardized diagnosis. These gaps prevent research to identify risk and protective factors, pathophysiology, functional consequences, and evidence-based therapeutic treatments. The aims of the current study are to categorize the common observations and presentations of ON pathology among experts in the eating disorder field, propose tentative diagnostic criteria, and consider which DSM chapter and category would be most appropriate for ON should it be included.Methods: 47 eating disorder researchers and multidisciplinary treatment specialists from 14 different countries across four continents completed a three-phase modified Delphi process, with 75% agreement determined as the threshold for a statement to be included in the final consensus document. In phase I, participants were asked via online survey to agree or disagree with 67 statements about ON in four categories: A–Definition, Clinical Aspects, Duration; B–Consequences; C–Onset; D–Exclusion Criteria, and comment on their rationale. Responses were used to modify the statements which were then provided to the same participants for phase II, a second round of feedback, again in online survey form. Responses to phase II were used to modify and improve the statements for phase III, in which statements that met the predetermined 75% of agreement threshold were provided for review and commentary by all participants.Results: 27 statements met or exceeded the consensus threshold and were compiled into proposed diagnostic criteria for ON.Conclusions: This is the first time a standardized definition of ON has been developed from a worldwide, multidisciplinary cohort of experts. It represents a summary of observations, clinical expertise, and research findings from a wide base of knowledge. It may be used as a base for diagnosis, treatment protocols, and further research to answer the open questions that remain, particularly the functional consequences of ON and how it might be prevented or identified and intervened upon in its early stages. Although the participants encompass many countries and disciplines, further research will be needed to determine if these diagnostic criteria are applicable to the experience of ON in geographic areas not represented in the current expert panel.Level of evidence: Level V: opinions of expert committees.© 2022, The Author(s).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Orthorexia nervosa (ON)
- Feeding and eating disorders (F&ED)
- Anorexia nervosa (AN)
- Obsessive– compulsive disorder (OCD)
- Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)
- Eating disorder
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Donini, Lorenzo ...
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Barrada, Juan Ra ...
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Barthels, Friede ...
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Dunn, Thomas M
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Babeau, Camille
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Brytek-Matera, A ...
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visa fler...
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Cena, Hellas
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Cerolini, Silvia
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Cho, Hye-hyun
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Coimbra, Maria
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Cuzzolaro, Massi ...
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Ferreira, Claudi ...
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Galfano, Valeria
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Grammatikopoulou ...
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Hallit, Souheil
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Håman, Linn, 198 ...
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Hay, Phillipa
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Jimbo, Masahito
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Lasson, Clotilde
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Lindgren, Eva-Ca ...
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McGregor, Renee
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Minnetti, Marian ...
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Mocini, Edoardo
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Obeid, Sahar
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Oberle, Crystal ...
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Onieva-Zafra, Ma ...
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Opitz, Marie-Chr ...
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Parra-Fernández, ...
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Pietrowsky, Rein ...
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Plasonja, Natali ...
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Poggiogalle, Ele ...
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Rigó, Adrien
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Rodgers, Rachel ...
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Roncero, Maria
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Saldaña, Carmina
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Segura-Garcia, C ...
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Setnick, Jessica
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Shin, Ji-Yeon
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Spitoni, Grazia
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Strahler, Jana
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Stroebele-Bensch ...
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Todisco, Patrizi ...
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Vacca, Mariacaro ...
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Valente, Martina
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Varga, Màrta
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Zagaria, Andrea
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Zickgraf, Hana F ...
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Lombardo, Cateri ...
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Eating and Weigh ...
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Högskolan i Halmstad