Sökning: WFRF:(Valli Katja) >
How You Measure Is ...
How You Measure Is What You Get : Differences in Self- and External Ratings of Emotional Experiences in Home Dreams
-
- Sikka, Pilleriin (författare)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
-
- Feilhauer, Diana (författare)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
-
- Valli, Katja (författare)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
-
visa fler...
-
- Revonsuo, Antti (författare)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för biovetenskap,Forskningscentrum för Systembiologi,Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland,Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi, Cognitive Neuroscience and Philosophy
-
visa färre...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- Illinois, US : University of Illinois Press, 2017
- 2017
- Engelska.
-
Ingår i: American Journal of Psychology. - Illinois, US : University of Illinois Press. - 0002-9556 .- 1939-8298. ; 130:3, s. 367-384
- Relaterad länk:
-
https://urn.kb.se/re...
-
visa fler...
-
https://doi.org/10.5...
-
visa färre...
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This study demonstrates that different methods for measuring emotional experiences in dreams — self-ratings of dreams using emotion rating scales versus external ratings in the form of content analysis of narrative dream reports — can lead to strikingly different results and contradicting conclusions about the emotional content of home dreams. During 3 consecutive weeks, every morning upon awakening, 44 participants (16 men, 28 women, average age 26.9± 5.1 years) reported their dreams and rated their emotional experiences in those dreams using the modified Differential Emotions Scale. Two external judges rated emotional experiences inthe same 552 (M = 12.55 ± 5.72) home dream reports using the same scale. Comparison of the 2 methods showed that with self-ratings dreams were rated as more emotional and more positive than with external ratings. Moreover, whereas with self-ratings the majority of dreams was rated as positively valenced, with external ratings the majority of dream reports was rated as negatively valenced. Although self- and external ratings converge, at least partially, in the measurement of negative emotional experiences, they diverge greatly in the measurement of positive emotional experiences. On one hand, this discrepancy may result from different biases inherent in the 2 measurement methods highlighting the need to develop better methods for measuring emotional experiences. On the other hand, self- and external ratings may capture different phenomena and should thus be considered complementary and used concurrently. Nevertheless, results suggest that negative emotional experiences can be measured in a more valid and reliable manner than positive emotional experiences.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- emotions
- dreaming
- dream emotions
- content analysis
- gender differences
- Consciousness and Cognitive Neuroscience
- Kognitiv neurovetenskap och filosofi
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
Hitta via bibliotek
Till lärosätets databas