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Long working hours ...
Long working hours and depressive symptoms : systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies and unpublished individual participant data
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- Virtanen, Marianna (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Folkhälsovetenskap,Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.,Public Health Research
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- Jokela, Markus (author)
- Institute of Behavioral Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland,Univ Helsinki, Inst Behav Sci, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Madsen, Ida E. H. (author)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark,Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Magnusson Hanson, Linda L. (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Stockholm Univ, Stress Res Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Lallukka, Tea (author)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland / Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland,Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Theorell, Töres (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.,Stockholm Univ, Stress Res Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Alfredsson, Lars (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Inst Environm Med, Stockholm, Sweden.;Stockholm Cty Council, Ctr Occupat & Environm Med, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Batty, G David (author)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, United Kingdom,UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.
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- Bjorner, Jakob B. (author)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark,Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Borritz, Marianne (author)
- Department of Occupational Medicine, Koge Hospital, Koge, Denmark,Koge Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Koge, Denmark.
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- Burr, Hermann (author)
- Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Berlin, Germany,Fed Inst Occupat Safety & Hlth BAuA, Berlin, Germany.
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- Dragano, Nico (author)
- Institute for Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany,Univ Dusseldorf, Med Fac, Inst Med Sociol, Dusseldorf, Germany.
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- Erbel, Raimund (author)
- Department of Cardiology, West-German Heart Center Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany,Univ Duisburg Essen, Dept Cardiol, West German Heart Ctr Essen, Essen, Germany.
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- Ferrie, Jane E. (author)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom / School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom,UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.;Univ Bristol, Sch Social & Community Med, Bristol, Avon, England.
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- Heikkilä, Katriina (author)
- Department of Health Services and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom,London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Dept Hlth Serv & Policy, London, England.
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- Knutsson, Anders, 1942- (author)
- Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap,Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden,Mid Sweden Univ, Dept Hlth Sci, Sundsvall, Sweden.
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- Koskenvuo, Markku (author)
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland,Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Lahelma, Eero (author)
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland,Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Nielsen, Martin L. (author)
- Unit of Social Medicine, Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark,Frederiksberg Univ Hosp, Unit Social Med, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Oksanen, Tuula (author)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland,Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Pejtersen, Jan H. (author)
- Danish National Centre for Social Research, Copenhagen, Denmark,Danish Natl Ctr Social Res, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Pentti, Jaana (author)
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland,Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Rahkonen, Ossi (author)
- Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland,Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Rugulies, Reiner (author)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark / Department of Public Health and Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark,Univ Copenhagen, Dept Publ Hlth, Copenhagen, Denmark.;Univ Copenhagen, Dept Psychol, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Salo, Paula (author)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland / Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland,Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Turku, Dept Psychol, Turku, Finland.
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- Schupp, Jürgen (author)
- German Institute for Economic Research, Berlin, Germany / Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany,German Inst Econ Res, Berlin, Germany.;Free Univ Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
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- Shipley, Martin J. (author)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom,UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.
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- Siegrist, Johannes (author)
- Institute for Medical Sociology, Medical Faculty, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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- Singh-Manoux, Archana (author)
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom / Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Villejuif, France,UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.;INSERM, Ctr Res Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, U1018, Villejuif, France.
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- Suominen, Sakari (author)
- Högskolan i Skövde,Institutionen för hälsa och lärande,Forskningsspecialiseringen Hälsa och Lärande,Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland / Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland,Individ och samhälle, Individual and Society (VIDSOC),Univ Turku, Dept Publ Hlth, Turku, Finland.;Univ Skövde, Skövde, Sweden.;Folkhalsan Res Ctr, Helsinki, Finland.
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- Theorell, Töres (author)
- Stress Research Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Vahtera, Jussi (author)
- Department of Public Health, University of Turku, Turku, Finland / Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland,Univ Turku, Dept Publ Hlth, Turku, Finland.;Turku Univ Hosp, Turku, Finland.
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- Wagner, Gert G. (author)
- German Institute for Economic Research, Berlin, Germany / Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin, Germany / Berlin University of Technology, Berlin, Germany,German Inst Econ Res, Berlin, Germany.;Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Berlin, Germany.;Berlin Univ Technol, Berlin, Germany.
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- Wang, Jian Li (author)
- University of Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research, School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada,Univ Ottawa, Sch Epidemiol Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Inst Mental Hlth Res, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
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- Yiengprugsawan, Vasoontara (author)
- Centre for Research on Ageing, Health and Wellbeing and the ARC Centre of Excellence on Population Ageing Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia,Australian Natl Univ, Ctr Res Ageing Hlth & Wellbeing, Canberra, ACT, Australia.;Australian Natl Univ, ARC Ctr Excellence Populat Ageing Res, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
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- Westerlund, Hugo (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Stockholm Univ, Stress Res Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Kivimäki, Mika (author)
- Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland / Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland / Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom,Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, London, England.
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-02-08
- 2018
- English.
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In: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. - : Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health. - 0355-3140 .- 1795-990X. ; 44:3, s. 239-250
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.5...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Objectives This systematic review and meta-analysis combined published study-level data and unpublished individual-participant data with the aim of quantifying the relation between long working hours and the onset of depressive symptoms. Methods We searched PubMed and Embase for published prospective cohort studies and included available cohorts with unpublished individual-participant data. We used a random-effects meta-analysis to calculate summary estimates across studies. Results We identified ten published cohort studies and included unpublished individual-participant data from 18 studies. In the majority of cohorts, long working hours was defined as working ≥55 hours per week. In multivariable-adjusted meta-analyses of 189 729 participants from 35 countries [96 275 men, 93 454 women, follow-up ranging from 1-5 years, 21 747 new-onset cases), there was an overall association of 1.14 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03-1.25] between long working hours and the onset of depressive symptoms, with significant evidence of heterogeneity (I 2=45.1%, P=0.004). A moderate association between working hours and depressive symptoms was found in Asian countries (1.50, 95% CI 1.13-2.01), a weaker association in Europe (1.11, 95% CI 1.00-1.22), and no association in North America (0.97, 95% CI 0.70-1.34) or Australia (0.95, 95% CI 0.70-1.29). Differences by other characteristics were small. Conclusions This observational evidence suggests a moderate association between long working hours and onset of depressive symptoms in Asia and a small association in Europe.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- depression
- mental health
- overtime
- psychological distress
- working life
- working time
- Individual and Society VIDSOC
- Individ och samhälle VIDSOC
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- ref (subject category)
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Virtanen, Marian ...
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Jokela, Markus
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Madsen, Ida E. H ...
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Magnusson Hanson ...
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Lallukka, Tea
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Theorell, Töres
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show more...
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Alfredsson, Lars
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Batty, G David
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Bjorner, Jakob B ...
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Borritz, Mariann ...
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Burr, Hermann
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Dragano, Nico
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Erbel, Raimund
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Ferrie, Jane E.
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Heikkilä, Katrii ...
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Knutsson, Anders ...
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Koskenvuo, Markk ...
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Lahelma, Eero
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Nielsen, Martin ...
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Oksanen, Tuula
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Pejtersen, Jan H ...
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Pentti, Jaana
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Rahkonen, Ossi
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Rugulies, Reiner
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Salo, Paula
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Schupp, Jürgen
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Shipley, Martin ...
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Siegrist, Johann ...
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Singh-Manoux, Ar ...
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Suominen, Sakari
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Vahtera, Jussi
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Wagner, Gert G.
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Wang, Jian Li
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Yiengprugsawan, ...
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Westerlund, Hugo
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Kivimäki, Mika
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Public Health Gl ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Occupational Hea ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Psychiatry
- Articles in the publication
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Scandinavian Jou ...
- By the university
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University of Skövde
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Mid Sweden University
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Stockholm University
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Karolinska Institutet
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Uppsala University